As discussed in the story of the prophet Joseph that the prophet Joseph had fought, preaching invited the Egyptian people to worship one God, namely Allah. But after the Prophet Yusuf died, the tahid system was changed to a multi-Ttuhan system or worshiping many gods. This was allegedly due to the interference of the ruling elite groups at that time. Because when Egypt adheres to the monotheistic system, they do not get special treatment, so they have a special purpose to restore the worship system to many gods. Furthermore, the Egyptian community also followed the system of worship of Pharaoh. Then finally Egypt was led by the families of Pharaoh and they claimed that they were gods or vice representatives of God.
The Egyptian society is basically a civilized society, they are preoccupied with the development of civilization. They have strong religious tendencies. And Egyptian society groups believe that Pharaoh was not a god, but because he got strong opposition from Pharaoh and the Pharaoh insisted that his people obey him, so they were forced to recognize him as a god, but in pretense and hide the faith in their hearts. Various kinds of God with idol forms are numerous in Egypt. This is understandable because Pharaoh mastered various kinds of gods and he hinted with and spoke in his name. That is very clear in Egypt. When there is a multi God system in Egypt, even though the people believe in the main god, the Pharaoh, the elite group that has the power to limit it to worshiping Pharaoh and carrying out his orders and justifying the arbitrary actions.
Prophet Musa (as) was the son of Imran bin Yash-har, and was a brother with Prophet Harun as. Prophet Musa (pbuh) was born at the time when Pharaoh ruled Egypt.
The Egyptian people at that time were really guided to the Pharaoh who used the system of many gods, even though previously they had been on the right path through the preaching carried out by Prophet Yusuf. While the children of the prophet Jacob or the children of Israel have also deviated from TAuhid. They followed the path of other Egyptian people. Not many Jacob families maintain the religion of Tawheed, and even then it is done in a hidden way.
Then came the time for the children of Israel where they grew more and more widespread. They do various kinds of work and they fill the markets in Egypt. Day after day, the Egyptian power was ruled by a ruthless king, Pharaoh, everywhere the Egyptians worshiped him. This evil king sees that the Israelites are more and more developed and have important positions.
Then Pharaoh issued a strange order, namely ordering that children born male sex must be killed. The rule began. But economic experts say to Pharaoh; The parents of the Israelis will die according to their death, while the little ones are slaughtered, this will end in the destruction and destruction of the Children of Israel, but Pharaoh will lose the wealth and assets of humans who can work for him or become slaves and women not he could have. So it is best to do a process as follows: boys are slaughtered in the first year, and they should be left to leave the following year. Fir'oh also agreed with that opinion, because he thought that thinking was more profitable from an economic standpoint.
One day the mother of Moses the prophet was pregnant with the prophet Harun, when it was the year when little boys were not killed and he could give birth openly. But when giving birth to contain Prophet Musa, he was in the year when small children had to be killed. The mother also felt very anxious and overwhelmed. He was afraid that maybe later the child he was born would be killed too. He also gave birth secretly. And to hide his child, the mother is breastfeeding clandestinely. Then came the one who was full of blessings, where at that time Allah the Knower gave revelation to him, as follows:
"And we inspired Moses' mother:" Milk her and if you worry about her, drop her into the river (Nile). And do not worry, and do not be sad. And do not worry and do not be sad. For truly we will return it to you, and make it (one of) the apostles "(Qur'an 28: 7)
Hearing the omnipotent revelation of Allah and the loving and holy call, the mother of Prophet Musa (as) immediately obeyed. Then he was ordered to make a small chest for Prophet Musa (as). After breastfeeding, he put it in the chest. Then he went to the edge of the river and threw it on the water. Which mother has the heart to throw away the child she was born with, her heart full of anguish when she placed her child in the nile. But it is a command from an omniscient and all-loving and merciful God.
Some time after being on the water of the Nile, then Allah ordered the flow of the Nile to be calm and gentle to the baby he was carrying, who would later become a Prophet. As the Almighty Allah ordered the fire to be cold and bring salvation to the prophet Ibrahim as, so Allah commanded the Nile to bring the Prophet Moses calmly and full of gentleness so that he directed it to the king's palace Pharaoh. The Nile River carries a chest containing the prophet Moses to the palace of the king of Pharaoh. There the waves handed him over to the shore then he left it to the shore. And ANgin says to the grass that sleeps on the side of the chest: "Don't move a lot because Moses is sleeping. The grass obeyed the command of the wind and Moses fell asleep.
At one time, the sun had illuminated the king's palace Pharaoh. Wife of Pharaoh walked out in the palace garden as usual. King's wife Pharaoh is not the same as Pharaoh, Pharaoh is an infidel, but his wife is a believer. Pharaoh is stubborn, but his wife is a loving woman. Pharaoh is a criminal but his wife is a gentle and loving woman. But the woman felt deep sadness because she had not been able to give birth to a child. He wants to have children. When he stopped at the side of the garden he smelled the fragrant new trees in the garden, which spread a feeling of sadness about feeling alone. At the same time, the women who helped him had filled up the places of water taken from the nile. Then they found a chest on the side of their feet. Then they took the chest to the wife of Pharaoh. The pharaoh's wife ordered it to be opened, after the chest was opened he was very surprised when the contents of the chest revealed its contents. The contents of the chest were a cute, innocent baby boy who would later become a Prophet. IStri Fir'aun feels that he loves the baby like his own child. Allah SWT affirmed in his heart the love for Prophet Musa, so that he wept with tears.
After meeting the baby, he took it home. He turned the baby prophet Moses aside while crying. Then the Prophet Musa awoke and cried. Prophet Moses looked hungry he needed morning milk. At the same time Pharaoh was sitting on the dining table. He waited for his wife but had not yet arrived. Fir'aun began to get angry and looked for him. Suddenly he was surprised by the presence of his wife while carrying a baby. The wife of Pharaoh seemed to love her. He kept on kissing him and his tears ran down. Then the king of Pharaoh asked "where did this little boy come from?" Then they told him that they found him in a chest on the river bank. Pharaoh said: "This is one of the children of the Children of Israel. In accordance with the regulations, the children born in this year were killed "hearing the words from the Pharaoh, he shouted and he held the prophet muas as harder.
As written in the Qur'an
"And said the wife of Pharaoh:" (He) is the heart of the eye for me and for you. Do not kill him, hopefully he will be of benefit to us or we will take him as a child, while they will not realize it "(Qur'an, 28: 9)
Pharaoh seemed to see the behavior of his wife once in a while holding a small child found on the river bank. Fir; aun looked stunned because his wife cried with joy, in the eyes of the pharaoh never found his wife crying because of that happiness. Pharaoh began to realize that his wife loved the child like his own child. Pharaoh said to himself: "Maybe he remembered that he was unable to give birth to a child and wanted this child". Finally, Pharaoh agreed on what his wife said. Pharaoh fulfilled his wishes and agreed to care for and educate the child in the palace.
After hearing the approval of her husband, there was a great cheer on her face. Pharaoh has never seen such joy. As a husband he gave various gifts to his wife, he gave various jewelry and slaves to his wife. But his wife has never smiled. He thought that his wife did not understand the meaning of a smile. And now, the pharaoh saw his wife's face filled with a smile of joy. While that was Prophet Musah, who was still a baby, started crying because he was hungry. The prophet's wife said to her husband: "My little child is hungry", then the pharaoh said: "Bring him a breastfeeding woman", then came a woman who was breastfeeding from the palace. The woman tried to breastfeed Musa (as), but unexpectedly the Prophet Musa (as) instead refused. Then the second woman was brought, then the third, then until the tenth but the Prophet Musa (as) remained crying and did not want to suckle a woman among them. Seeing this, the pharaoh's wife cried because she could not bear to see the suffering of the child she had just discovered. He did not know what to do
But those who feel sad and cry are not only pharaoh's wives, the biological mother of the prophet Moses also feels sad and crying. When his mother threw Moses prophet into the river, he felt that he was throwing his baby into the river. Then the thrown chest disappeared under the river water and the news was hidden. And when it arrived in the morning, the prophet Moses' mother felt the sadness that always haunted her. He almost went to the pharaoh's palace to get news about his son, if Allah SWT put peace in his heart so that he handed over his son's affairs to Allah SWT. Later, he said to the sister of Prophet Musa as.
"Go quietly to the pharaoh's palace and try to get the news about Moses and you should be careful not to let them know," then the prophet Moses' sister left calmly. Finally he listened perfectly to the story of Prophet Musa. He saw Moses the prophet from a distance and listened to the sound of his crying. He saw them in a state of confusion where they did not know how to suckle him. He heard that the prophet Musa (as) refused the offer of a woman who tried to suckle her.
The prophet's sister contends to the pharaoh's guards
"Do you want me to show a family that can suckle it and be able to care for it." Then the Pharaoh's wife answered:
"If you can bring us to a woman who can breastfeed her and be able to nurture her, we will surely give you a great gift. That is something you want we will fulfill. " Then the Prophet Moses' sister returned and presented her mother. The mother feeds her and the prophet Moses suckles with her. Seeing that, the pharaoh's wife was very happy and said:
"Bring him until the time of the completion is completed, then return him to us and we will give you something of a great reward for the breastfeeding and education you give"
That is the way Allah is just and almighty to return the Prophet Moses to his mother so that he will be happy and his heart will be calm and not sad so that he knows that the promise of Allah SWT is true and that His commands and provisions must be carried out despite many obstacles and challenges, Allah SWT said:
"And the heart of Moses' mother became empty. Indeed, he almost stated the secret about Moses, if we did not, we would strengthen his heart, so that he would be among those who believed (to God's promises). And Moses' mother said to the sister of Moses who was a woman. "Follow him". So he saw Musah from afar, while they did not know it, and We prevented Moses from breastfeeding the women who wanted to breastfeed before that; then said the brother of Moses: "How can you show me Ahlub, who will take care of you, and they can be good to him? So We returned Moses to his mother, so that he would be glad and not mourn, and that he might know the promise of God to be true, but most people did not know it "(Qur'an 28: 10-13)
The original prophet Moses' mother perfected breastfeeding and handed it to the pharaoh's house. At that time Musa the Prophet was liked and liked by everyone. Allah SWT said:
"Namely: Put him (Moses) in the chest, then throw him into the river (nil), then surely the river will take him to the bank of the river, so that the enemy and enemies will take it. And I have bestowed upon you the love that comes from Me, and that you will be nurtured under My supervision ”(Qur'an 20: 39)
Nobody saw Moses the prophet unless he would love him. Musa (as) was educated in the biggest palace under the guidance and guarding of Allah the Almighty. Prophet Muhammad's education began at the house of the pharaoh where there were education experts and instructors. At that time Egypt was a big country in the World and Pharaoh was the most powerful king. Therefore Pharaoh was easily able to gather education experts and scholars. Such is the wisdom of Allah SWT that the Prophet Musa (as) be composed under a great education and handled by trained educator experts. Ironically, this happens in the house of the enemy who will one day be destroyed in his hand, as a form of execution of the commands of Allah Almighty.
Musa grew up in the house of the pharaoh. He studied the science of reckoning, building science, chemistry and language. He slept under religious guidance. So that the prophet Moses did not hear the empty talk said by educators about the divinity of the pharaoh. It's rare to hear that a pharaoh is a god. He also dismissed this statement and presumption. He lives with the pharaoh in one house. The Prophet Moses knew more than anyone else that the pharaoh was just an ordinary tyrant. Moses also knew that he was not the son of a pharaoh. He is the son of a child from Israel. He witnessed how the guards of the pharaoh and his followers oppressed the people of Israel. Finally, the prophet Moses grew up and achieved his strength.
When the guards from him, the prophet passed away into the city. Musa walked around the city. Then the prophet Musa (as) found a man from a pharaoh who was fighting with an Israeli child. Then a weak person from the two men asked him for help. Prophet Musa also intervened in this matter. The Prophet as fast as he pushed with his hand a lalaki who did the aniyaa. It turned out that the Prophet Musa killed him. At that time, Moses was known as a strong person. The Prophet Moses intended to break up the two men who were fighting, but accidentally killed him, the man fell down and died. Prophet Musa then to himself. This is a shetan act. As bad as he is, the enemy is misleading and real. Then the prophet Moses prayed to God and said:
"O my Lord, verily I have persecuted myself, forgive me" The merciful Allah forgives him. Allah says
"And after Moses was of sufficient age and perfect reason. We give him prophetic wisdom and knowledge. And thus we give back to those who do good. And Moses entered the city (Memphis) when the inhabitants were weak, so he found in the city two men fighting; one from his group (Banu Israil) and another from his enemy (pharaohs). So the person from his group asked for help from him, to defeat the man from his enemy, then Moses punched him, and the enemy died. Moses said: "This is an act of Satan. Surely Satan is an enemy who is misleading again (his hostility). Moses prayed: "Yes Thank you, in fact I have persecuted myself because of that forgive me". So Allah forgives him, surely he is the Forgiving, the Most Singing. Moses said: "My Lord, for the sake of the blessings that you bestow upon me, I will never be a helper for sinners"
Prophet Musa (as) is another mirror of Prophet Ibrahim (as). Both of them from among ulul azmi, but the prophet ibrahim as is a mirror of patience and weakness while the prophet Musa as is a mirror of strength and might.
Musa was afraid and threatened in the middle of the city. He promised later that he would no longer be a friend of evil people. He will no longer be engulfed in quarrels and hostilities between fellow criminals. In the midst of his journey, the prophet Musa (as) was shocked when seeing a man who had been helped by him yesterday called him again and asked for help from the prophet Moses. And again that person was involved in hostilities and quarrels with the Egyptians. The great prophet knew that the Israelites were persecuting. Prophet Musa (pbuh) knew that he was a thug in the area. Finally, the Prophet Musa (as) shouted in front of the Israeli man's pan while saying: "It turns out you are an evil person"
Prophet Musa said that while pushing the two men and he broke up the fight. The Israeli thought that the prophet Moses would harm him so he was overcome with fear. While asking for affection to Prophet Musa (as), he said: "O Moses, are you going to kill me like you killed someone yesterday. Do you want to be a ruler on this earth and do not want to be the one to improve the earth. ”When he heard Israel say that, the prophet Musa (as) stopped and his anger subsided. Musa (as) recalled what he did yesterday and how he asked forgiveness and repentance and promised not to be a servant of those who did evil. Prophet Musa then returned and asked forgiveness of his Lord.
The Egyptians who fought with the Israelites learned that the prophet Musa (as) was the murderer of the Egyptians whose bodies were found by them yesterday. Egyptian security officers failed to react to the murder case. Finally, the secret of the great prophet was revealed, then a man from Egypt who believed came from all over the city. He whispered to the prophet Moses that there was a plan to kill him. The man advised the prophet Moses to leave Egypt as soon as possible, Allah said
"Therefore, Moses in the city was afraid to wait with worry (due to his actions), then suddenly the person who asked for help yesterday shouted for help to him. Moses said to him: "Surely you really are a real healthy person (heresy), so when Moses held on to the people who were enemies of both, the enemy said:
"O Moses, do you intend to kill me, as you yesterday killed a human? You do not mean to be someone who acts arbitrarily in this country, and you will not be one of those who make peace. " And there came a man from the edge of the city in a hurry and said:
"O Moses, indeed the great man is negotiating about you. Indeed, I am among those who give advice to you ”(Qs: 28: 18-20)
The rulers or dignitaries responsible for security prepared an alliance to get rid of Musa the prophet. Finally the golden opportunity arrived. His aides told him that the prophet Moses was the one who killed the Egyptian people they found yesterday's body. Finish this business. Then came the order and the opportunity to kill the prophet Musa as. People who hated the prophet Moses began to get angina of joy where they would see the prophet Musa as killed, but the omniscient God sent good Egyptians to remind the prophet Moses to run from the pursuit of despots. Allah says as stated in the Qur'an
"So remove Moses from the city with fear of waiting with worry, he prayed:" O my Lord, save me from those who do wrong. "(Qur'an, 28: 21)
Musa left the city and became an exile. Prophet Musa (as) immediately went out in a state of fear and while alerting Prophet Musa (as) always prayed in his heart: "O my Lord, save me from the despots". The people were indeed despots. They wanted to impose a punishment for the deliberate murderer of the prophet Musa (as), even though Musa (peace be upon him) did not do anything other than try to separate the fighting person but he did not always kill him. Prophet Musa (as) immediately left Egypt. He no longer went to the pharaoh's palace and did not change his clothes, and did not bring food for the trip. He did not bring an animal mount that could deliver it. He also did not go with a caravan. He left immediately when he got news from a believer who reminded him of the threat of the pharaoh.
Musa walked through a road that was not usually used by people. The Prophet was able to enter the desert and he went to a place where God guided him. This was the first time he had come out and waded through the desert alone. Then the prophet Moses arrived at a place called Madyan. The Prophet Moses rested and sat near the well, where people took water to drink their animals and their animals. Musa (as) did not bring food other than tree leaves. Prophet Musa (as) drank from the wells he found in the middle of the road. Throughout the journey the Prophet Moses felt fear, do not let the pharaoh send people to arrest him. When the prophet Musa (as) arrived in the city, Moses the prophet lay on the side of the tree and rested. Musa was hungry and tired. The sandals that were worn by her neck were seen to be damaged. He did not have enough funds to buy new sandals, and he also did not have enough money to buy drinks or food.
Musa (as) paid attention to a collection of shepherds who were taking water for their goats. Moses remembered that he was hungry and thirsty. He said to himself: "I can fill my stomach with water as long as I do not have enough money to buy food: the Prophet Moses then walked to the waterway. Before arriving, he found two women who were separating the goats so they would not mix with other people's goats. Through inspiration, the prophet Musa (as) felt that the two women needed help. Musa (as) forgot about his thirst, then he went to them and asked, could he help them? Then the oldest girl said:
"We waited until the completion of the shepherds to take water for their shepherd animals" then the prophet Moses asked:
"Why don't you take water now?" Then the little girl said:
"We are unable to jostle with men". Musa was astonished to learn that the two girls were herding goats. The one who shepherds should be men. It is a hard and tiring task, women should not be shepherding.
"Why do you shepherd goats" The little girl said again:
"Our parents are old where their health cannot help them get out of their homes and goat goats every day". Hearing this, Musa (as) then said:
"Then, I will help you take the water"
Prophet Musa walked to the place of water. The prophet Moses knew that the shepherds laid on the lips of a large rock that could not be moved except by ten people. The Prophet Musa embraced and lifted him from the lip of the well. The muscles of Musa as prominent stood out when moving the stone. Moses was a strong man. Finally, the prophet Musa succeeded in taking water for the teenage daughter, and then he returned the stone to its place. Musa (as) returned to sit in the shade of a tree. At that time Musa forgot to drink. The prophet Moses' stomach stuck to his back because of the hunger. Prophet Moses remembers the Almighty Allah and calls Him to heart:
"So Moses gave the cattle to (help) both, then he returned to the place where he was then prayed:" My Lord, in fact I really need a kindness that you send to me "(Qur'an 28: 24)
The two girls returned to her father's house. The father asks:
"Today you are back sooner than normal?"
The oldest girl said:
"Really today we are very lucky. O father, we met a noble man who took water for our animals before other people took it "
The father said
"Alhamdulullah"
The youngest girl said
"I think O my father he came from far away and he was hungry. I saw him in a state of exhaustion even though he was a strong man ”
Then the father said to his daughter:
"Go unto him and say, verily my father calls you to reward you for your water for me." Then the girl went to meet the Prophet Musa in his heart pounding. The woman stood before the Prophet Musa and delivered a letter from her father. Musa (as) rose from his seat and his eyes turned downward. Prophet Musa (as) did not intend to take water for them with the aim of expecting their wages. He only helps them solely because of Allah SWT. He felt in himself that it was Allah SWT who moved him to help them.
The girl walked in front of the Prophet Musa and then blew the wind and touched his clothes so that the prophet Musa as he looked down at his eyes because he felt ashamed. Prophet Musa (as) said to the girl:
"I will walk in front of you and show me the way". They arrived at the residence of the father. Some commentators say that under this person I am Prophet Syu'aib as. He gained a long life after the death of his people. The old man served the prophet Musa as lunch and asked him where he had come from and then where he was going,
The Prophet Muhammad revealed his story. The old man said to him, don't worry and don't be afraid. You will be saved from those who fail. This country is not subject to Egypt and they will not arrive here. Hearing that, Musa the Prophet became calm and rose to leave. One of the girls said to her father in a whisper:
"O my father, give him a reward. Surely you will reward a strong and honest person. "
The father asks him:
"How do you know he is a strong man"
His daughter answered
"I see for myself he raised a stone that ten men cannot lift"
The father asked again:
"How do you know that he is an honest person"
The woman answered:
"He refused to walk behind me and he walked in front of me so he didn't see me as I walked. And during the trip when I talked with him, he could lower his eyes to the ground as a shame and good manners from him.
Then the old man looked at Prophet Musa and said to him:
"O Moses, I want to marry you to one of my daughters. With conditions, you should work to herd the goat with me for eight years. If you perfect ten years then that is your mercy. I don't want to trouble you, really God willing, you will find me including the righteous people "
Prophet Musa then said:
"This is an agreement between me and you and Allah SWT as a witness to our agreement, whether I will carry out work for eight years or ten years. After that, I'm free to go anywhere "
Allah SWT said
"Then came to Moses, one of the two women walked sheepishly, he said:
"Surely my father calls you so that he will reward (good) you for giving (our cattle)". So when Moses came to his father (Syu'aib) and told him the story (about him), Syu'aib said:
"Do not be afraid. You have survived the wrongdoers. "One of the two women said:
"O my father, take him as the one who works (for us), because the real good person you take to work (for us) is someone who is strong and trustworthy. He said (Syu'aib)
"In fact, I intend to marry you to one of my two children, on the basis that you work with me eight years and if you have enough ten years then it is (a good) from you, then I have no right to burden you. And you, God willing, will find me including good people. " He (Moses) said:
"That's (agreement) between me and you. Whichever of the two specified times I am perfecting, then there is no additional claim on me (again). And God is the witness of what I say "(Qur'an 28: 25-28)
Then married the prophet Musa as with one of the daughters of the prophet SYu'aib as and the predetermined agreement was carried out and carried out by Prophet Musa as
Thus the prophet Moses served the Prophet Syu'aib as for a full ten years. The work of Prophet Musa was limited to going out of the house in the morning to herd the goats. Ten years of time spent by Prophet Musa in Madyan was a provision designed by Allah SWT.
Prophet Musa as based on Islam and the religion of monotheism. Prophet Musa (as) spent ten years in distant conditions from his people and family. This ten year period is the most important period in his life. He was a great preparation period. Every night Prophet Musa meditated on the stars. Prophet Musa (as) followed the rising of the sun and the sinking. At noon the prophet Moses thought of plants; how he defended the land and blossomed. Moses paid attention to the day; how he brought earth to life after the earth died, then the earth became a beautiful and fertile place. Prophet Musa (pbuh) paid attention to the vast nature and he was stunned and amazed by the creation of Allah SWT.
Actually these thoughts and reflections are far away hidden within him and settled in his soul. Isn't Moses the prophet educated in the palace of Pharaoh. This means that he became an Egyptian who had broad insight, Egyptians showed their physical strength, Egyptians with all their food and drinks. So, everything that was in the Prophet Moses was Egyptian. Prophet Musa (as) was prepared to receive the way from Allah in a new form. That is the Wayu Illahi which comes directly without the intermediary of an angel where Allah SWT speaks to him directly.
Therefore, before the arrival of the watyu there is a need for mental and moral preparation, while the physical preparation has been completed in Egypt. Prophet Musa (as) grew up in the largest city owned by the ruler on earth and in the richest government on earth. Prophet Musa (as) became a strong young man, where not only did he separate someone from a fight, but instead killed him even though accidentally. After strong physical preparation, now Musa as prophet must go through balanced mental preparation. That is the preparation carried out through perfect exile where he lived in the midst of the teacher and the shepherding that he had never set foot there. He lives in the midst of strangers he has never seen before.
Often the prophet Musa (as) got silence and silence behind the exile. Allah SWT prepared this matter to His prophet so that after that he was able to hold a great message from Allah SWT. Come one day to the great prophet. Finish the specified period. Then the Prophet Musa (as) felt longing to return to Egypt. With the passage of time, the sentence that must be carried out by him automatically falls.
Musa (as) knew that, but he also knew that the law in Egypt actually lay in the power of the ruler, if the ruler wanted, the Prophet Musa (as) could receive the punishment, and if he did not wish he would forgive it, even though the person was entitled to punishment. Prophet Musa (as) was aware of that, the great prophet (as) was not entirely sure he would survive when he set foot in Egypt as he believed that he was safe in his place now. Even so, his longing to travel back to his place encouraged Musa as soon as he headed to Egypt. Prophet Moses made the right decision.
Prophet Musa (as) said to his wife:
"Tomorrow we will begin our journey to Egypt:
"In the journey there are a thousand kinds of dangers but calm still adorns Moses." The wife of the prophet Musa as obedient to the prophet Musa as.
Musa came out with his family and traveled. The moon hid behind thick clouds and darkness enveloped here and there. Meanwhile, lightning strikes very hard and the sky drops rain. The weather seemed unfriendly. In the midst of his journey, the prophet Musa was lost. Prophet Musa (as) got two pieces of stone then he hit both of them and swiped them together to get the fire so he could walk. But unfortunately, he was unable to do that. A strong wind extinguished the small fire.
Prophet Musa (as) stood in a state of confusion and his body was shivering in the midst of his family. Then the Prophet Musa (as) raised his head and watched something from afar. Something he witnessed was the fire of a great sabbath that was burning from afar. So Bai Musa's heart was filled with joy. He said to the exit:
"I saw fire there"
Then he ordered them to stay in his place so he went to the fire. Maybe there he got something news or he would find someone who could give him a clue so he didn't get lost, or he could bring all the flames that were burning so that their bodies warmed up.
His family saw the fire signaled by the prophet Musa as but actually they did not see anything. They keep waiting for him and sit while waiting for the arrival of the prophet Moses. Musa (as) moved to the place of fire. Prophet Musa (as) immediately walked and warmed his body, while his right hand held his wand and his body was drenched with rain. Moses continued to walk until he reached a valley called Thua. He witnessed something unique in this damp. In the valley there is no cold and no wind blowing. There is only silence. Prophet Musa approached the fire. Not long ago he approached him so that he swelled the voice of the call:
"Then when he arrived at (the place) of the fire, he called out to him:‘ that those who were near the fire were blessed and those who were around him. And the Most Holy God, the Lord of hosts (Qur'an 27: 8)
TIba arrived the Prophet Musa stopped and his body shivered. The voice seemed heard and came from all places and came from a certain place. The Prophet saw the fire and he felt shivering again. Musa saw the fire and he felt shivering again. He found a green tree from thorns and every time the tree caught fire and a fire blazed from it then the tree justeri increasingly green. The tree should have turned black when it burned, but strangely the fire actually increased its green color. Prophet Musa remained shivering even though he felt warmth and seemed to start sweating.
The LEmbah where Prophet Musa stood is the valley of Thua. Prophet Musa (as) put his hands on his eyes because of the enormity of the light. He did so in an effort to protect his eyes. Then the prophet Moses asked in himself "
"Is this light or fire?" Suddenly he fell to the ground as a form of fear, then Allah SWT called:
"So when he came to that place he was called: O Moses" (Qur'an 20: II)
The Prophet Musa (as) raised his head and said:
"Yes"
God said:
Surely this is your Lord, so leave your two mountains, in fact you are in a sacred valley, thu '(Qur'an 20: 12)
Musa as ruku and took off his sandals, then Allah SWT again said:
"And I have chosen you, so listen to what will be revealed (to you). Indeed, I am Allah, there is no God (the right) besides me, so worship me and establish prayer to remember me. Surely the Day of Judgment will come. I keep it a secret so that every tip from that is returned to what is sought. So do not turn away from him who does not believe in him and by those who follow his passions, which cause you to perish. "Qs. 20: 13-16)
Prophet Musa (as) increasingly trembled when he received divine revelations and while having dialogue with Allah SWT. The all-loving and loving God said:
"Is that what is in your hands, O Moses?" (Qur'an 20: 17)
Increased astonishment of the prophet Moses. Allah SWT is a substance that invites him to speak and certainly knows more about the prophet Musa (as) about what he holds, then why does Allah SWT ask if indeed He knows better than him. There is no doubt that there is a high wisdom there. The Prophet answered the question with a shivering voice:
"Moses said:" This is my staff, I rest on it, and I beat (leaves) with it for my kambingku, and my abginess has more sorrow in it "(qs. 20: 18)
Allah said: throw him, O Moses! (Qur'an: 20: 19)
The Prophet Musa (as) threw his staff from his hand and the feeling of astonishment became increasingly faint. Suddenly the prophet Musa was surprised when he saw the stick becoming a large snake. The snake moves quickly. Musa (as) was no longer able to withstand his fear. Prophet Musa (as) felt his body trembling with fear. Musa turned his body in fear and he began to run. Not long ago he ran away, not until two steps, Allah SWT called him:
"And throw your rod", then when (the stick becomes outside) and Moses sees him move like a nimble snake. Run away, turn back without looking. "O Moses, do not be afraid, in fact people are apostles, not afraid before me" (Qur'an 27: 10)
"O Moses, come to Me and do not be afraid. Surely you are among those who are safe ”(qs. 28: 31)
Musa (as) returned his body and stood up. The stick seemed to move and the snake kept moving. Allah SWT said to Moses:
"Hold him and do not be afraid, we will restore him to his original condition" (qs. 20:21)
Musa, as he extended his hand to the snake, was shivering. Musa (as) did not have time to touch it, so the snake became a stick. Thus the command of Allah SWT happened quickly. Then Allah SWT ordered him:
"Put your hand on the neck of your shirt, surely it will come out white without blemish not because of disease, and put your hands (to your chest) if you are scared, then that is two miracles from your Lord (which you will face Fir; aun and magnifying magnification). Lo! They are wicked ones. (Qs: 28: 32)
Musa put his hand on his desk and then he took it out and suddenly the hand shone like a moon. Again the admiration of Prophet Musa increased. Then he put his hand on his chest as instructed by Allah SWT to him so that his fear was truly gone.
Prophet Musa (as) felt calm and silent. Then Allah SWT ordered him after he saw the two miracles, namely the miracle of the hand and the miracle of the stick to go to Pharaoh and preach to him with full tenderness and affection, and Allah commanded him to remove the Children of Israel from Egypt. Prophet Musa (as) revealed his fear of Pharaoh. Prophet Musa (as) said that he had killed someone between them and he was worried they would kill and repay him. Prophet Musa (as) asked Allah SWT and asked Him to send his brother Prophet Harun as with him. Allah SWT calmed Musa as saying that he would always be with them both. He heard and watched their movements and actions. Even though Pharaoh was famous for his crime and strength, this time Pharaoh would not be able to disrupt or hurt them. Allah SWT told Musa, that He would win. Prophet Musa (as) prayed and pleaded with Allah SWT to make his heart clear and facilitate his affairs and to give him strength in preaching in his way.
Allah SWT has chosen Musa as. It was one of the glories of glory where no one in that age was able to reach it except the prophet Moses. Prophet Musa (as) returned to meet his family after Allah SWT chose him as an apostle and messenger to preach to Pharaoh. Finally. Moses as well as his family walked to Egypt. Only Allah SWT knows the thoughts that crossed the Prophet Musa as he swung his steps towards Egypt.
Prophet Musa knew that Pharaoh was an evil person. Pharaoh will try to stop the steps of his da'wah and the pharaoh will oppose him but Allah SWT commands him to go to the pharaoh and preach to him with tenderness and affection. Allah SWT revealed to Prophet Musa that Pharaoh would not believe but Prophet Musa (as) did not care about that. He was ordered to release the children of Israel who were being tortured by Pharaoh.
Allah SWT said to Moses and Aaron:
"Then come both of you to him (pharaoh) and say:" verily we both are messengers of your Lord, then deliver the Children of Israel with us and do not torture them "(Qur'an 20: 47)
This is a task that is determined, namely the task that will clash with thousands of challenges. Pharaoh tortured the Israelis and made them slaves and forced them to work beyond their means. Pharaoh also tarnished the honor of their women and slaughtered their sons. Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) knew that the Egyptian regime was trying to promote the culture of the Israelites and exploit them beyond their capacity for the authority of the ruler. But the prophet Musa (as) continued to treat and confront Pharaoh with full tenderness and affection as instructed by Allah SWT to him:
"Go both of you to Pharaoh, in fact he has exceeded the limit, then speak to him both with meek words, may he remember or fear" (qs. 20: 43-44)
Prophet Musa told the pharaoh about who Allah really was, about His Grace, about His heaven, and about the obligation to impress Him and worship Him. He tried to evoke the human aspects of the pharaoh through these talks. FIraun listened to what Musa said as boredom. Pharaoh imagined that someone he hoped for was a crazy person who was determined to oppose and shake his position.
Then the pharaoh raised his hand and spoke
"What do you want, O Moses?
Musa replied:
"I want you to free the children of Israel"
Pharaoh asks:
"Why should I free them with you while they are my slaves?"
Moses answered:
"They are servants of Allah SWT, Lord of the universe"
In a mocking tone Fir; Aun asked:
"Can you say that your name is Moses?"
Musa replied:
"right"
Pharaoh said:
"Are you not the one we found in the Nile sungail when you were a child who did not have the power and strength? Are you not Moses whom I taught in this palace, then you eat your food and drink our water, and you enjoy the goodness of us? Aren't you the one who killed someone then after that you ran away? Don't you remember all that? Don't they say that murder is a kufr? If so, you are an infidel and you are a murderer. So you are Moses who runs away from the laws of Egypt. You are someone who runs away and avoids justice. Then now you come to me and try to speak with me. What do you say about Moses? I really forgot "
"Who is the Lord of hosts?" (Qur'an 26: 23)
Musa replied:
"God is the creator again and the earth and everything between them (that is your Lord), if all of you (people) trust Him" (Qur'an 26: 24)
Pharaoh said to those around him:
"Are you not listening?" (Qur'an, 26:25)
Moses said and ignored Pharaoh's ridicule:
"Your Lord and God, your ancient ancestors" Qs. 26: 26)
Pharaoh said that the prophet Musa (as) was a sorcerer and if that magic would be proud of by Musa (as), then he also had magicians.
Then the pharaoh gathered his sorcerers, to compete with the Prophet Musa (as) in an area that had been determined by time and place.
Some of them threw ropes, sticks, so the sticks and ropes were turned into spreading snakes. Then the prophet Musa (as) was afraid, because he had been surrounded by poisonous snakes.
Then God commanded Moses with His words:
"Throw the stick in your right hand, later it will turn into a big snake that will swallow all their actions, in fact their work is a trick of the sorcerer alone and once in a while it will not win the magic, though after all"
Then all the sorcerers submitted to prostrate to Musa (as). Because he saw his sorcerer having believed in the prophet Musa as well as his wife (siti asiah), the pharaoh grew angry, so that his wife was tortured to death, as well as the believers were severely tortured.
Finally the prophet Musa (as) together with the believers went out from Egypt, after they were helpless again in the land of Egypt, they chased them to the red sea, and the sea turned into a big road and split into two to be passed by Musa as prophet with followers - followers.
When the pharaoh with his army chased from behind and when they reached the middle of the sea, then the water of the sea was joined together again, then they all sank, as the word of God:
"So the pharaoh with his army chased them, then they were closed by the sea that drowned them" (Qur'an 20: 78)
After the prophet Musa (as), and his people were free from the pursuit of the pharaoh, they initially wandered. When they wandered, they arrived at a place where they saw idol worshipers. And the prophets of Moses wanted to do the same thing as they did. But the Prophet Musa (as) reminded him, they were awake and then repented because of their desire to do shirk.
Then they continue the journey to find a suitable place to live. They passed the valley, the hills and the desert. And when they are in the middle of a barren desert, they say: "WAhai, the prophet of Allah, ask Allah to bring down food and drink for us", then the prophet Musa as prayed and Allah SWT answered the prayer of Musa as. Langi also bestowed food for them. How gracious is Allah to His servants, even though they had previously intended to associate Him.
Then the Prophet Moses taught the contents of the Torah to his people. Prophet Musa (as) died in the fields of Tih at the age of 120 years.
Showing posts with label moses. Show all posts
Showing posts with label moses. Show all posts
The Story of Prophet Moses and the Stone That Runs Out His Clothes
From Abu Hurairah, that the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam said," The Children of Israel used to bathe naked, each other saw each other's limbs. But the Prophet Moses bathed alone. They say, ‘For God's sake! There is nothing to forbid Moses from bathing with us except because he is sick, the testicles are large. '
At one time, Prophet Moses took a bath. The cloth was placed on a rock, then the stone ran away from the cloth of the Prophet Moses and he followed him while shouting, ‘Cain! Cain, O rock! 'So, Bani Isaril could see (aurat) the Prophet Moses, then they said, ‘By Allah! Moses is not sick of anything. 'Then the Prophet Moses took the cloth and struck the stone. "
Abu Hurairah said, "On the stone there are six or seven former punches."
And the verse that relates to this story comes down,
يَآ أَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ ءَامَنُوْا لاَتَكُوْنُوْا كالَّذِيْنَ ءَاذَوْا مُوْسَى فَبَرَّأَهُ اللهُ مِمَّا قَالُوْا وَكَانَ عِنْدَ اللهِ وَجِيْهًا
"O believers, do not be like those who hurt Moses, so God cleanses them of the accusations they say. And he is a person who has a position with Allah. "(Surat al-Ahzab: 69) (Narrated by Al-Bukhari no. 278 and Muslim no. 2372)
Lessons to be learned:
In an emergency it is permitted to naked. As for the natural conditions, the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam had said to Muawiyah ibn Al-Hakam," Keep your nakedness except for your wife or slaves you have. "
When an emergency, such as treatment and others, is allowed to see other people's genitals.
Allowed to bathe naked if alone, and the main thing is to use a cover.
Shari'a ummah before the Prophet Muhammad, which contradicted the Shari'a of Muhammad, did not become the Shari'a of Muhammad.
Prophets are human beings who are pure and perfect.
Prophets, like humans, have human characteristics, they can be angry and hit.
Describes the determination and patience of the prophets for the behavior of fools and their disturbances.
The virtue of shame. Shame is the noble character and nature of the prophets.
At one time, Prophet Moses took a bath. The cloth was placed on a rock, then the stone ran away from the cloth of the Prophet Moses and he followed him while shouting, ‘Cain! Cain, O rock! 'So, Bani Isaril could see (aurat) the Prophet Moses, then they said, ‘By Allah! Moses is not sick of anything. 'Then the Prophet Moses took the cloth and struck the stone. "
Abu Hurairah said, "On the stone there are six or seven former punches."
And the verse that relates to this story comes down,
يَآ أَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ ءَامَنُوْا لاَتَكُوْنُوْا كالَّذِيْنَ ءَاذَوْا مُوْسَى فَبَرَّأَهُ اللهُ مِمَّا قَالُوْا وَكَانَ عِنْدَ اللهِ وَجِيْهًا
"O believers, do not be like those who hurt Moses, so God cleanses them of the accusations they say. And he is a person who has a position with Allah. "(Surat al-Ahzab: 69) (Narrated by Al-Bukhari no. 278 and Muslim no. 2372)
Lessons to be learned:
In an emergency it is permitted to naked. As for the natural conditions, the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam had said to Muawiyah ibn Al-Hakam," Keep your nakedness except for your wife or slaves you have. "
When an emergency, such as treatment and others, is allowed to see other people's genitals.
Allowed to bathe naked if alone, and the main thing is to use a cover.
Shari'a ummah before the Prophet Muhammad, which contradicted the Shari'a of Muhammad, did not become the Shari'a of Muhammad.
Prophets are human beings who are pure and perfect.
Prophets, like humans, have human characteristics, they can be angry and hit.
Describes the determination and patience of the prophets for the behavior of fools and their disturbances.
The virtue of shame. Shame is the noble character and nature of the prophets.
Magic Stone in the Age of Moses
From Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu’anhu, the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam said," In the past Bani Isra'il used to bathe naked so that they could see their friends' genitals. As for Moses aih alaihis greetings bathing in his own circumstances. So they commented, 'By Allah, nothing prevents Moses from bathing with us but surely because his genitals are swollen (having an abnormality).' "The Prophet recounted," Then one day Moses set out to take a bath, then he put his clothes on over a stone. Suddenly the stone ran away and took off his clothes. "The Prophet said," So Moses also chased the stone while shouting, ‘Hi stone, return my clothes! Hi rock, return my clothes! ' Until finally the Children of Isra'il could see Moses' genitals and then they commented, "For God's sake, it turns out that there is nothing wrong with Moses." Then stop the stone until the people look at it. "The Prophet said," Then Moses took his clothes and landed a punch - attached to the stone. "Abu Hurairah said," By Allah, on the rock there are six or seven strokes -Still-Moses. ”(Narrated by Bukhari and Muslim, see Syarh Muslim [3/146])
This great hadith contains lessons, including:
1. You can bathe in a naked state when you are alone (lonely) and not seen by others, but closing yourself is more important (see the chapter's title of hadith in Syarh Muslim [3/146], see also Shahih Bukhari, Kitab al-Ghusl , p. 72).
2. This noble hadith shows the virtue of the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) who was shy (see Sahih Bukhari, Ahadith al-Anbiya, p. 715).
3. This hadith shows the primacy of shame. In fact, shame is included in the branch of faith. The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam said," Faith consists of seventy branches, while shame is one of the important branches of faith. "(Narrated by Bukhari and Muslim from Abu Hurairah, see Syarh Muslim [2/87]).
4. Shame is the morals of the Prophets.
5. Prohibition of hurting the Prophets (see Sahih Bukhari, Interpretation of the Qur'an, p. 1012).
6. The necessity to justify the message delivered by the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam even though it seems unacceptable to human reason.
7. This hadith shows how great the power of Allah ta'ala is, so that Allah can make dead stones - can run, even though he has no legs.
8. The command to close the nakedness and prohibition to show it in front of the audience.
9. Tercelanya spread rumors that are not clear truth (qila wa qola).
10. It is necessary to check the news (tatsabbut) to prove the truth, even more so if the contents contain negative impressions (reproach) on respectable people such as ulama or umara.
11. Islam is a perfect religion and upholds noble character, so that bathing ethics are taught so that human self-respect is maintained.
12. Islam teaches cleanliness.
13. This hadith indicates that it is necessary to expose the ambiguity of understanding in the midst of society.
14. Sometimes people think that a disaster that happened to him is bad for him, but actually there is a great wisdom behind it all that benefits back to the person himself.
15. Swear by the name of Allah, not by the name of the creature.
16. Judgment must be accompanied by a cause, it is not enough to just rely on God.
17. Can reply to crime by violence by looking at the size of the crime.
This great hadith contains lessons, including:
1. You can bathe in a naked state when you are alone (lonely) and not seen by others, but closing yourself is more important (see the chapter's title of hadith in Syarh Muslim [3/146], see also Shahih Bukhari, Kitab al-Ghusl , p. 72).
2. This noble hadith shows the virtue of the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) who was shy (see Sahih Bukhari, Ahadith al-Anbiya, p. 715).
3. This hadith shows the primacy of shame. In fact, shame is included in the branch of faith. The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam said," Faith consists of seventy branches, while shame is one of the important branches of faith. "(Narrated by Bukhari and Muslim from Abu Hurairah, see Syarh Muslim [2/87]).
4. Shame is the morals of the Prophets.
5. Prohibition of hurting the Prophets (see Sahih Bukhari, Interpretation of the Qur'an, p. 1012).
6. The necessity to justify the message delivered by the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam even though it seems unacceptable to human reason.
7. This hadith shows how great the power of Allah ta'ala is, so that Allah can make dead stones - can run, even though he has no legs.
8. The command to close the nakedness and prohibition to show it in front of the audience.
9. Tercelanya spread rumors that are not clear truth (qila wa qola).
10. It is necessary to check the news (tatsabbut) to prove the truth, even more so if the contents contain negative impressions (reproach) on respectable people such as ulama or umara.
11. Islam is a perfect religion and upholds noble character, so that bathing ethics are taught so that human self-respect is maintained.
12. Islam teaches cleanliness.
13. This hadith indicates that it is necessary to expose the ambiguity of understanding in the midst of society.
14. Sometimes people think that a disaster that happened to him is bad for him, but actually there is a great wisdom behind it all that benefits back to the person himself.
15. Swear by the name of Allah, not by the name of the creature.
16. Judgment must be accompanied by a cause, it is not enough to just rely on God.
17. Can reply to crime by violence by looking at the size of the crime.
The story of the Prophet Moses and Harun aih Alaihimasssalam Part 5
The story of the Prophet Moses and Khadhir (Prophet Khidir)
Once the Prophet Musa berkhutbah in the midst of the Children of Israel, then he was asked, "Who are the people in the most knowledge?" He replied, "I am the person who in the most knowledge." So Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala blamed him for not returning knowledge to -His. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala then revealed to him what he said, "That one of the servants among My servants who lived in the meeting place of the two seas was more knowledgeable than you." Moses said, "O my Lord, how do I meet him?" So it was said to him, "Bring the fish (which are dead) in a basket. When you lose the fish, that person is there. "
Moses departed with his student Yusya 'bin Nun by bringing fish in a basket, so that when they were both on a large rock, both of them lay their heads and slept (on the rock), then the fish escaped from the basket and took the road to the sea and how the departure made Moses and his students feel strange.
The two of them left for the rest of the night until the morning arrived. When in the morning, Moses said to his students, "Bring our food here, really we have felt tired because of this trip." Moses did not feel fatigue except after going through the place he was told to go.
The student then said to him, "Do you know when we searched for shelter on the rock, I forgot to tell about the fish, and nothing made me forget to remember it except Satan," Moses said, "" That (place) we are looking for. "
Then the two returned, following in their original footsteps. When they arrived at the big rock, suddenly there was a man who covered himself with cloth or covered with cloth, then Moses greeted him. Then Khadhir said, "Where are the greetings in your country?" Moses said, "I am Moses." Khadhir said, "Is Moses (Prophet) the Children of Israel?" He replied, "Yes." Moses said, "May I follow you so that you teach me the true knowledge that has been taught to you (to be) a clue? "Khadhir said," Surely you will not be able to be patient with me, O Moses? "Surely I am above the knowledge of the knowledge of Allah that He taught me that you did not know, so also you are above the knowledge that He taught you and I do not know it. "Moses said," You will find me inshallah as a patient person and I will not disobey your commands. "
Both of them went walking on the seafront, while the two of them did not have a boat, then there was a boat that crossed the two of them, so the two spoke to their passengers to catch them both, and it was discovered (by the occupants) that the Khadhir was asking, then they also transport both without wages.
Suddenly there was a bird and then went down to the edge of the boat then pecked once or twice into the sea. Khadhir said, "O Moses, my knowledge and knowledge that comes from God is nothing but the pecking of this bird to the sea (nothing in front of Allah's knowledge), then Khadhir comes to the board between the boards of the boat and then pulls it out." the situation) Moses said, "The person who has brought us without asking for compensation, but instead you hole the boat so that the occupants sink." Khadhir said, "Did I not say to you, that you will not be patient with me." Moses said, thou hast judged me for my sins, and thou shalt not impose me a difficult thing.
For the first time Moses forgot, then both of them left, suddenly there was a child who was playing with other children, then Khadhir held his head from above, then pulled his head with his hand. Moses said, "Do you want to kill a clean soul not because he killed someone else." Khadhir said, "Surely you will not be able to be patient with me."
Both of them walked, so that when they arrived at the inhabitants of a village, both of them asked that the residents entertain them, but were not given. Both of them got a wall that almost collapsed, then Khadhir straightened it, Khadhir did it with his hand. Moses also said, "If you want, surely you can ask for a reward for that." So Khadhir said, "This is the separation between me and you."
Then Khadhir conveyed the reasons for his actions, he said:
"The ship belongs to the poor who work in the sea, and I aim to destroy the ship, because before them there is a king who seizes every ship. - And as for the young man, then the two (his parents) are people believers, and we are worried that he will encourage his parents to go astray and disbelief. –And we want God to replace them with another child who is better in his holiness from his child and deeper in his affection (to his father's mother ) .– The wall of the house belongs to two orphans in the city, and beneath it is treasure for both of them, while his father is a righteous person, so your Lord wants them to come to maturity and take out his savings, as a mercy from Your Lord; and I did not do it according to my own will. That is the purpose of actions that you cannot be patient with. " (Surah Al Kahf: 79-82).
The story of the female cow
At the time of the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) there were some strange things, including the story of the killing of one of the Children of Israel who was not known who was the killer. They have searched for who killed him but still do not know who the killer was. When they were tired of looking for it, they remembered that in the midst of them there was the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam, then some of them came to him and asked him to pray to Allah so He would tell who was the killer.
Then the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) prayed to Allah to resolve the problem, then Allah revealed to the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) that he commanded them to slaughter a female cow.
When they heard the order, they were astonished and thought that it was only making fun of them, so that the Children of Israel did not immediately carry out the order, even asking again about the characteristics of the female cow and asking for a more detailed explanation of its characteristics.
Because they did not immediately carry out the order even burdening themselves by asking more in detail about their characteristics so that they were given a burden with a heavier burden, they were told different characteristics from other female cows.
Allah told them to slaughter a cow that was not young and not old who had given birth a lot, but the cow was still strong who had given birth only once or twice. If they do it right away, it will certainly be easy to get it, but they instead ask the Prophet Musa for its characteristics; they asked what color it was, so Prophet Musa "Peace be upon him said," Verily Allah said that the female cow was a yellow female cow, whose color was dark yellow, again pleasing the people who looked at it. "
They continued to ask about the female cow so that they were burdened with even more burdens, namely the order of the Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him next, "Verily Allah said that the female cow was a female cow that had never been used to plow the land and not to irrigate crops , no blemish, no stripes. "
They also said, "Now you explain the true nature of the female cow".
then they looked for the cow with difficulty until they finally found it and bought it at a price that was quite expensive, they slaughtered it and almost they did not carry out the order. "(See. QS. Al Baqarah: 69-71)
Next the Prophet Musa peace be upon him approached the cow and took part of his body, then he used to hit the murdered person, then suddenly the killed man could move after Allah returned him to him, then he told him who the killer was, his brother's son, then he died again. This includes a great miracle from God to show the truth of Prophet Musa aih Peace be upon him.
The story of Moses with Qarun
Qarun including the people of Prophet Musa aih Peace be upon him. He is a rich man, many assets and savings, even the keys to his wealth cannot be taken except by strong people.
However, Qarun disobeyed the Prophet Moses and Aaron, he did not accept the advice of both, and he thought that the wealth and enjoyment he got was because he had the right to own it and that he obtained it because of his knowledge.
One day, Qarun went to Medina with large jewelry and lots of equipment while wearing good clothes. When he passed humans, some people approached him to give him advice by saying, "Don't be too proud; surely Allah does not like those who are too proud of themselves. —and seek what Allah has bestowed on you (happiness) in the Hereafter, and do not forget your part from (worldly) pleasure and do good (to others) as Allah has done good to you, and do not do damage on the face of the earth. Lo! Allah does not like those who do harm. (Surat al-Qasas: 76-77)
So Qarun rejected the advice arrogantly, he said, "Indeed, I was only given the treasure, because the knowledge is mine."
He thought that the property he acquired was due to his intelligence and abilities.
One time the Qarun came out before the people with a procession complete with guards, servants and all their luxuries to show their splendor to their people. At that time, some humans were slandered (astonished) with the wealth and jewels of Qarun, they wished if they had as they had Qarun, but the pious people among them said, "The reward of Allah is better for those who believe and do good works. "
When the Qarun continued to be arrogant and arrogant, then Allah buried Qarun and his house into the earth, and no one was able to help him, and at that time, the people who yesterday aspired to the position of the Qarun, said, "Oh, God is right enlarge the sustenance for whom He wants from his servants and narrow it down; if God does not bestow His gift upon us truly He has immersed us (also). O, it is not fortunate for those who deny (Allah's favor). "(QS. Al-Qasas: 82)
Death of Prophet Musa Musa Alaihissalam
The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam told about the death of the Prophet Moses aih Peace be upon him as follows:
جَاءَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ. فقال له: أجب ربك قال فلطم موسى عليه السلام عين ملك الموت ففقأها, قال فرجع الملك إلى الله تعالى فقال: إنك أرسلتني إلى عبد لك لا يريد الموت, وقد فقأ عيني, قال فرد الله إليه عينه وقال: ارجع إلى عبدي فقل: الحياة تريد ؟ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ تُرِيدُ الْحَيَاةَ فَضَعْ يَدَكَ عَلَى مَتْنِ ثَوْرٍ ، فَمَا تَوَارَتْ يَدُكَ مِنْ شَعْرَةٍ ت،عِيشُ بَهَا سَنَةً ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَهْ؟ قال: ثم تموت, قال: فالآن من قريب, رب أمتني من الأرض المقدسة, رمية بحجر, قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «والله لو أني عنده لأريتكم قبره إلى جانب الطريق, عند الكثيب الأحمر»
"The angel of death came to the Prophet Moses' peace be upon him, then the angel said to him," Fill your Lord. "So the Prophet Moses immediately struck the eyes of the angel of death and striking, then the angel returned to Allah Ta'ala and said," You sent me to a servant who do not want to die. "And he strained my eyes, then God returned his eyes and said," Return to my servant and say, "Do you want to live?" If you want to live, then put your hands on the back of the cow, then your life until as much time as the feathers are covered by your hands. You can still live a year. "Then Moses said," Next what? "Allah said," Then you die. "Moses said," Then now immediately. "O my Lord, turn me off near a holy country whose distance is as far as throwing stones "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said," By Allah, if I were near there, of course I would tell you the graves on the side of the road, near the red sand dunes. "(Narrated by Muslim)
It is stated in the history, that the angels who took care of his funeral and who overtook him. At that time, he was 120 years old.
Finished with the help of Allah and His taufiq, wa sallallaahu ‘alaa nabiyyinaa Muhammad wa‘ alaa aalihi wa shahbihi wa sallam.
Once the Prophet Musa berkhutbah in the midst of the Children of Israel, then he was asked, "Who are the people in the most knowledge?" He replied, "I am the person who in the most knowledge." So Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala blamed him for not returning knowledge to -His. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala then revealed to him what he said, "That one of the servants among My servants who lived in the meeting place of the two seas was more knowledgeable than you." Moses said, "O my Lord, how do I meet him?" So it was said to him, "Bring the fish (which are dead) in a basket. When you lose the fish, that person is there. "
Moses departed with his student Yusya 'bin Nun by bringing fish in a basket, so that when they were both on a large rock, both of them lay their heads and slept (on the rock), then the fish escaped from the basket and took the road to the sea and how the departure made Moses and his students feel strange.
The two of them left for the rest of the night until the morning arrived. When in the morning, Moses said to his students, "Bring our food here, really we have felt tired because of this trip." Moses did not feel fatigue except after going through the place he was told to go.
The student then said to him, "Do you know when we searched for shelter on the rock, I forgot to tell about the fish, and nothing made me forget to remember it except Satan," Moses said, "" That (place) we are looking for. "
Then the two returned, following in their original footsteps. When they arrived at the big rock, suddenly there was a man who covered himself with cloth or covered with cloth, then Moses greeted him. Then Khadhir said, "Where are the greetings in your country?" Moses said, "I am Moses." Khadhir said, "Is Moses (Prophet) the Children of Israel?" He replied, "Yes." Moses said, "May I follow you so that you teach me the true knowledge that has been taught to you (to be) a clue? "Khadhir said," Surely you will not be able to be patient with me, O Moses? "Surely I am above the knowledge of the knowledge of Allah that He taught me that you did not know, so also you are above the knowledge that He taught you and I do not know it. "Moses said," You will find me inshallah as a patient person and I will not disobey your commands. "
Both of them went walking on the seafront, while the two of them did not have a boat, then there was a boat that crossed the two of them, so the two spoke to their passengers to catch them both, and it was discovered (by the occupants) that the Khadhir was asking, then they also transport both without wages.
Suddenly there was a bird and then went down to the edge of the boat then pecked once or twice into the sea. Khadhir said, "O Moses, my knowledge and knowledge that comes from God is nothing but the pecking of this bird to the sea (nothing in front of Allah's knowledge), then Khadhir comes to the board between the boards of the boat and then pulls it out." the situation) Moses said, "The person who has brought us without asking for compensation, but instead you hole the boat so that the occupants sink." Khadhir said, "Did I not say to you, that you will not be patient with me." Moses said, thou hast judged me for my sins, and thou shalt not impose me a difficult thing.
For the first time Moses forgot, then both of them left, suddenly there was a child who was playing with other children, then Khadhir held his head from above, then pulled his head with his hand. Moses said, "Do you want to kill a clean soul not because he killed someone else." Khadhir said, "Surely you will not be able to be patient with me."
Both of them walked, so that when they arrived at the inhabitants of a village, both of them asked that the residents entertain them, but were not given. Both of them got a wall that almost collapsed, then Khadhir straightened it, Khadhir did it with his hand. Moses also said, "If you want, surely you can ask for a reward for that." So Khadhir said, "This is the separation between me and you."
Then Khadhir conveyed the reasons for his actions, he said:
"The ship belongs to the poor who work in the sea, and I aim to destroy the ship, because before them there is a king who seizes every ship. - And as for the young man, then the two (his parents) are people believers, and we are worried that he will encourage his parents to go astray and disbelief. –And we want God to replace them with another child who is better in his holiness from his child and deeper in his affection (to his father's mother ) .– The wall of the house belongs to two orphans in the city, and beneath it is treasure for both of them, while his father is a righteous person, so your Lord wants them to come to maturity and take out his savings, as a mercy from Your Lord; and I did not do it according to my own will. That is the purpose of actions that you cannot be patient with. " (Surah Al Kahf: 79-82).
The story of the female cow
At the time of the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) there were some strange things, including the story of the killing of one of the Children of Israel who was not known who was the killer. They have searched for who killed him but still do not know who the killer was. When they were tired of looking for it, they remembered that in the midst of them there was the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam, then some of them came to him and asked him to pray to Allah so He would tell who was the killer.
Then the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) prayed to Allah to resolve the problem, then Allah revealed to the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) that he commanded them to slaughter a female cow.
When they heard the order, they were astonished and thought that it was only making fun of them, so that the Children of Israel did not immediately carry out the order, even asking again about the characteristics of the female cow and asking for a more detailed explanation of its characteristics.
Because they did not immediately carry out the order even burdening themselves by asking more in detail about their characteristics so that they were given a burden with a heavier burden, they were told different characteristics from other female cows.
Allah told them to slaughter a cow that was not young and not old who had given birth a lot, but the cow was still strong who had given birth only once or twice. If they do it right away, it will certainly be easy to get it, but they instead ask the Prophet Musa for its characteristics; they asked what color it was, so Prophet Musa "Peace be upon him said," Verily Allah said that the female cow was a yellow female cow, whose color was dark yellow, again pleasing the people who looked at it. "
They continued to ask about the female cow so that they were burdened with even more burdens, namely the order of the Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him next, "Verily Allah said that the female cow was a female cow that had never been used to plow the land and not to irrigate crops , no blemish, no stripes. "
They also said, "Now you explain the true nature of the female cow".
then they looked for the cow with difficulty until they finally found it and bought it at a price that was quite expensive, they slaughtered it and almost they did not carry out the order. "(See. QS. Al Baqarah: 69-71)
Next the Prophet Musa peace be upon him approached the cow and took part of his body, then he used to hit the murdered person, then suddenly the killed man could move after Allah returned him to him, then he told him who the killer was, his brother's son, then he died again. This includes a great miracle from God to show the truth of Prophet Musa aih Peace be upon him.
The story of Moses with Qarun
Qarun including the people of Prophet Musa aih Peace be upon him. He is a rich man, many assets and savings, even the keys to his wealth cannot be taken except by strong people.
However, Qarun disobeyed the Prophet Moses and Aaron, he did not accept the advice of both, and he thought that the wealth and enjoyment he got was because he had the right to own it and that he obtained it because of his knowledge.
One day, Qarun went to Medina with large jewelry and lots of equipment while wearing good clothes. When he passed humans, some people approached him to give him advice by saying, "Don't be too proud; surely Allah does not like those who are too proud of themselves. —and seek what Allah has bestowed on you (happiness) in the Hereafter, and do not forget your part from (worldly) pleasure and do good (to others) as Allah has done good to you, and do not do damage on the face of the earth. Lo! Allah does not like those who do harm. (Surat al-Qasas: 76-77)
So Qarun rejected the advice arrogantly, he said, "Indeed, I was only given the treasure, because the knowledge is mine."
He thought that the property he acquired was due to his intelligence and abilities.
One time the Qarun came out before the people with a procession complete with guards, servants and all their luxuries to show their splendor to their people. At that time, some humans were slandered (astonished) with the wealth and jewels of Qarun, they wished if they had as they had Qarun, but the pious people among them said, "The reward of Allah is better for those who believe and do good works. "
When the Qarun continued to be arrogant and arrogant, then Allah buried Qarun and his house into the earth, and no one was able to help him, and at that time, the people who yesterday aspired to the position of the Qarun, said, "Oh, God is right enlarge the sustenance for whom He wants from his servants and narrow it down; if God does not bestow His gift upon us truly He has immersed us (also). O, it is not fortunate for those who deny (Allah's favor). "(QS. Al-Qasas: 82)
Death of Prophet Musa Musa Alaihissalam
The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam told about the death of the Prophet Moses aih Peace be upon him as follows:
جَاءَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ. فقال له: أجب ربك قال فلطم موسى عليه السلام عين ملك الموت ففقأها, قال فرجع الملك إلى الله تعالى فقال: إنك أرسلتني إلى عبد لك لا يريد الموت, وقد فقأ عيني, قال فرد الله إليه عينه وقال: ارجع إلى عبدي فقل: الحياة تريد ؟ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ تُرِيدُ الْحَيَاةَ فَضَعْ يَدَكَ عَلَى مَتْنِ ثَوْرٍ ، فَمَا تَوَارَتْ يَدُكَ مِنْ شَعْرَةٍ ت،عِيشُ بَهَا سَنَةً ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَهْ؟ قال: ثم تموت, قال: فالآن من قريب, رب أمتني من الأرض المقدسة, رمية بحجر, قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «والله لو أني عنده لأريتكم قبره إلى جانب الطريق, عند الكثيب الأحمر»
"The angel of death came to the Prophet Moses' peace be upon him, then the angel said to him," Fill your Lord. "So the Prophet Moses immediately struck the eyes of the angel of death and striking, then the angel returned to Allah Ta'ala and said," You sent me to a servant who do not want to die. "And he strained my eyes, then God returned his eyes and said," Return to my servant and say, "Do you want to live?" If you want to live, then put your hands on the back of the cow, then your life until as much time as the feathers are covered by your hands. You can still live a year. "Then Moses said," Next what? "Allah said," Then you die. "Moses said," Then now immediately. "O my Lord, turn me off near a holy country whose distance is as far as throwing stones "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said," By Allah, if I were near there, of course I would tell you the graves on the side of the road, near the red sand dunes. "(Narrated by Muslim)
It is stated in the history, that the angels who took care of his funeral and who overtook him. At that time, he was 120 years old.
Finished with the help of Allah and His taufiq, wa sallallaahu ‘alaa nabiyyinaa Muhammad wa‘ alaa aalihi wa shahbihi wa sallam.
The story of the Prophet Moses and Harun aih Alaihimasssalam Part 4
Prophet Moses aih Alaihissalam Receiving the Torah
The Children of Israel live in security and peace, and they need a law that they can use as a rule of life and the Shari'a that governs them, so Allah revealed to Moses to go out to a certain place to accept the Shari'a which Bani would later refer to. Israel, he appointed Aaron as his successor; advised him and reminded him of God and warned him not to be people who tried to do damage on earth.
He went to the mountain which he had received revelation the first time when he returned from Madyan to Egypt and typed it was revealed to him the book of the Torah. And when Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) witnessed that Allah had glorified him and given advantages, he asked Allah to be given the opportunity to see Him because he thought that Allah could be seen in the world, so Allah refused the request and explained that He would not be able to see God 'Grace. Mentioned this incident in the letter Al A'raaf: 143, Allah Ta'ala said,
"And when Moses came to (munajat with us) at the time that We had determined and God had said (directly) to him, Moses said," O my Lord, show (yourself) to me so that I can see You. "Allah said," You cannot see Me, but look at the hill, so if he stays in his place (as before) you can see Me. "When his Lord appeared to the mountain, he made the mountain broken and Moses also knocked out. then after Moses regained consciousness, he said, "Glory to You, I repent to You and I am the first to believe."
Then the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam took lauh-lauh which contained the Torah, in the book there were advice and laws to govern the life of the Children of Israel.
The Children of Israel Worship the Calf Statue
After the death of Moses, it turned out that the Children of Israel were distorted by a man named Samiri, he collected their jewelry and gold and made a hollow statue in the form of a calf, where if the wind enters from one hole and exits the other hole, it will come out the sound that resembled the sound of a calf, then Samiri told them, that it was their god and god Moses, finally the Children of Israel believed and worshiped the statue leaving worshiping Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. So the Prophet Aaron advised and reminded them, but they remained above that ignorance, unconscious and not paying attention to Aaron's advice, they even denied him and almost killed him. They also told them that they would not leave worship to the statue until Moses returned.
When Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) returned, he found his people in such circumstances, he was angry with great anger in disappointment mixed with sadness, so he threw lauh-lauh (sheet) containing the Torah from his hand, then he went to Prophet Aaron, holding his head and beard while pulling and said, "O Harun! What hinders you when you see them gone astray - (so) you do not follow me? Then have you (intentionally) disobeyed my command? "(QS. Thaahaa: 92-93)
Aaron said, "O my mother's son! Do not hold my beard and do not (nor) my head, "I am afraid that you will say (to me)," You have divided between the Children of Israel and you have not kept my message. "
He also told the Prophet Moses that his people almost killed him, so Moses left him and went to Samiri; the person who made the statue and asked about the reason, then Samiri told him the reason, then Moses burned the statue to the ground and dumped the pulp into the sea.
Then the Prophet Moses said to his people, "O my people! Surely you have persecuted yourself because you have made a calf (your worship), then repent to the Lord who made you and kill yourself. It is better for you in the sight of the Lord who made you; then Allah will accept your repentance. Verily He is the One Who Receives repentance, the Most Merciful. "(See Al Baqarah: 54)
Then Allah 'Azza waalla informed Moses, that Aaron had departed from them and he had tried hard to keep them from worshiping a calf statue, then the heart of the Prophet Moses was calm because it turned out that his brother did not participate in the sinful act, the Prophet Musa 'alaihissalam confronted himself with Allah' Azza wa Jalla asked forgiveness for himself and his brother, He said, "O my Lord, forgive me and my brother and enter us into Your mercy, and Thou art the Most Merciful among the merciful." (See Al A'raaf: 151)
Then the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) chose seventy of the best people from among them to go with him to a place determined by Allah za Almighty Allah. When they arrived at the place, they even asked to see God in a real way, so the Prophet Moses was angry with them violently, and Allah sent down lightning which destroyed them until their souls floated. Then Prophet Musa Musa Peace be upon him praying to Allah and humbling himself to Him asking that He give them mercy. So Allah granted the request of Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) and He brought to life those who died because they were struck by lightning so that they thanked Allah za Azza wa Jalla for bringing them to life after their death (see Al Baqarah: 55-56).
Then the Prophet Moses brought them back to his people and read the Torah to them and explained the advice and laws contained therein. He also took an agreement from them to want to practice the contents, they also wanted to promise with a forced after God lifted the mountain above them. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala said:
"And (remember), when We took a promise from you and We lifted the hill (Mount of Sinai) above you (as We said)," Hold fast what We give to you and listen! "They replied," We hear but do not obey "And they were absorbed into their hearts (love of worshiping) calves because of their disbelief. Say, "It is very evil that you have commanded your faith in you if you truly believe (in the Torah)." (Surat al-Baqarah: 93)
Allah's order to the Children of Israel to Enter the Palestinian State
Furthermore, Allah gave revelations to the Prophet Musa peace be upon him, that the time had come for the Children of Israel to enter and occupy a blessed country, namely Palestine, so the Prophet Musa alaihissalam was very happy, but the Children of Israel turned out to be cowards and cowards, they said to the Prophet Moses' peace be upon him, "O Moses! Surely in those countries there are men who are mighty, surely we will not enter it before they come out of it. If they come out of it, surely we will enter it. "(See Al Maa'idah: 22)
At that time there were two believers among them who said, "Destroy them by going through the gate (city), then if you enter it, you will win. And only to God should you put your trust, if you are truly a believer. "
But the Children of Israel still refused and said in very bad words, "O Moses! We will never enter it once and for all, while they are in it, therefore go with your Lord, and fight both of you, in fact we are just sitting here waiting. "(Surah Al Maa'idah: 23-24)
So the anger of the Prophet Moses to his people who forgot the favor of Allah. It was then that the Prophet Moses prayed to God to distance himself from his wicked people, he said, "My Lord, I do not master except myself and my brother. Therefore separate us from those who are wicked. "(Ex. QS. Al Maa'idah: 25)
Punishment of the Children of Israel for Refusing God's Orders Subhanahu wa Ta'ala
Then came the answer from Allah "the Almighty which contained," (If so), then in fact the land was forbidden for them for forty years, (during that time) they would spin around in confusion on the earth (the sahara desert). So do not grieve (think of the fate) of those who are wicked. "(Surah Al Maa'idah: 26).
Thus God's punishment to the Children of Israel, they continued to go astray for forty years in the Sahara, until this timid generation died and was replaced by a brave generation who then wanted to fight under the leadership of Prophet Yusya 'bin Nun after Prophet Moses died.
Continued…
The Children of Israel live in security and peace, and they need a law that they can use as a rule of life and the Shari'a that governs them, so Allah revealed to Moses to go out to a certain place to accept the Shari'a which Bani would later refer to. Israel, he appointed Aaron as his successor; advised him and reminded him of God and warned him not to be people who tried to do damage on earth.
He went to the mountain which he had received revelation the first time when he returned from Madyan to Egypt and typed it was revealed to him the book of the Torah. And when Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) witnessed that Allah had glorified him and given advantages, he asked Allah to be given the opportunity to see Him because he thought that Allah could be seen in the world, so Allah refused the request and explained that He would not be able to see God 'Grace. Mentioned this incident in the letter Al A'raaf: 143, Allah Ta'ala said,
"And when Moses came to (munajat with us) at the time that We had determined and God had said (directly) to him, Moses said," O my Lord, show (yourself) to me so that I can see You. "Allah said," You cannot see Me, but look at the hill, so if he stays in his place (as before) you can see Me. "When his Lord appeared to the mountain, he made the mountain broken and Moses also knocked out. then after Moses regained consciousness, he said, "Glory to You, I repent to You and I am the first to believe."
Then the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam took lauh-lauh which contained the Torah, in the book there were advice and laws to govern the life of the Children of Israel.
The Children of Israel Worship the Calf Statue
After the death of Moses, it turned out that the Children of Israel were distorted by a man named Samiri, he collected their jewelry and gold and made a hollow statue in the form of a calf, where if the wind enters from one hole and exits the other hole, it will come out the sound that resembled the sound of a calf, then Samiri told them, that it was their god and god Moses, finally the Children of Israel believed and worshiped the statue leaving worshiping Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. So the Prophet Aaron advised and reminded them, but they remained above that ignorance, unconscious and not paying attention to Aaron's advice, they even denied him and almost killed him. They also told them that they would not leave worship to the statue until Moses returned.
When Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) returned, he found his people in such circumstances, he was angry with great anger in disappointment mixed with sadness, so he threw lauh-lauh (sheet) containing the Torah from his hand, then he went to Prophet Aaron, holding his head and beard while pulling and said, "O Harun! What hinders you when you see them gone astray - (so) you do not follow me? Then have you (intentionally) disobeyed my command? "(QS. Thaahaa: 92-93)
Aaron said, "O my mother's son! Do not hold my beard and do not (nor) my head, "I am afraid that you will say (to me)," You have divided between the Children of Israel and you have not kept my message. "
He also told the Prophet Moses that his people almost killed him, so Moses left him and went to Samiri; the person who made the statue and asked about the reason, then Samiri told him the reason, then Moses burned the statue to the ground and dumped the pulp into the sea.
Then the Prophet Moses said to his people, "O my people! Surely you have persecuted yourself because you have made a calf (your worship), then repent to the Lord who made you and kill yourself. It is better for you in the sight of the Lord who made you; then Allah will accept your repentance. Verily He is the One Who Receives repentance, the Most Merciful. "(See Al Baqarah: 54)
Then Allah 'Azza waalla informed Moses, that Aaron had departed from them and he had tried hard to keep them from worshiping a calf statue, then the heart of the Prophet Moses was calm because it turned out that his brother did not participate in the sinful act, the Prophet Musa 'alaihissalam confronted himself with Allah' Azza wa Jalla asked forgiveness for himself and his brother, He said, "O my Lord, forgive me and my brother and enter us into Your mercy, and Thou art the Most Merciful among the merciful." (See Al A'raaf: 151)
Then the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) chose seventy of the best people from among them to go with him to a place determined by Allah za Almighty Allah. When they arrived at the place, they even asked to see God in a real way, so the Prophet Moses was angry with them violently, and Allah sent down lightning which destroyed them until their souls floated. Then Prophet Musa Musa Peace be upon him praying to Allah and humbling himself to Him asking that He give them mercy. So Allah granted the request of Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) and He brought to life those who died because they were struck by lightning so that they thanked Allah za Azza wa Jalla for bringing them to life after their death (see Al Baqarah: 55-56).
Then the Prophet Moses brought them back to his people and read the Torah to them and explained the advice and laws contained therein. He also took an agreement from them to want to practice the contents, they also wanted to promise with a forced after God lifted the mountain above them. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala said:
"And (remember), when We took a promise from you and We lifted the hill (Mount of Sinai) above you (as We said)," Hold fast what We give to you and listen! "They replied," We hear but do not obey "And they were absorbed into their hearts (love of worshiping) calves because of their disbelief. Say, "It is very evil that you have commanded your faith in you if you truly believe (in the Torah)." (Surat al-Baqarah: 93)
Allah's order to the Children of Israel to Enter the Palestinian State
Furthermore, Allah gave revelations to the Prophet Musa peace be upon him, that the time had come for the Children of Israel to enter and occupy a blessed country, namely Palestine, so the Prophet Musa alaihissalam was very happy, but the Children of Israel turned out to be cowards and cowards, they said to the Prophet Moses' peace be upon him, "O Moses! Surely in those countries there are men who are mighty, surely we will not enter it before they come out of it. If they come out of it, surely we will enter it. "(See Al Maa'idah: 22)
At that time there were two believers among them who said, "Destroy them by going through the gate (city), then if you enter it, you will win. And only to God should you put your trust, if you are truly a believer. "
But the Children of Israel still refused and said in very bad words, "O Moses! We will never enter it once and for all, while they are in it, therefore go with your Lord, and fight both of you, in fact we are just sitting here waiting. "(Surah Al Maa'idah: 23-24)
So the anger of the Prophet Moses to his people who forgot the favor of Allah. It was then that the Prophet Moses prayed to God to distance himself from his wicked people, he said, "My Lord, I do not master except myself and my brother. Therefore separate us from those who are wicked. "(Ex. QS. Al Maa'idah: 25)
Punishment of the Children of Israel for Refusing God's Orders Subhanahu wa Ta'ala
Then came the answer from Allah "the Almighty which contained," (If so), then in fact the land was forbidden for them for forty years, (during that time) they would spin around in confusion on the earth (the sahara desert). So do not grieve (think of the fate) of those who are wicked. "(Surah Al Maa'idah: 26).
Thus God's punishment to the Children of Israel, they continued to go astray for forty years in the Sahara, until this timid generation died and was replaced by a brave generation who then wanted to fight under the leadership of Prophet Yusya 'bin Nun after Prophet Moses died.
Continued…
The story of the Prophet Moses and Harun aih Alaihimasssalam Part 3
The Second Suppression of Pharaoh to the Children of Israel
Hearing the words of the magicians Pharaoh was even more angry, and the heretics of his people also encouraged Pharaoh to punish Moses and Aaron. At that time, Pharaoh issued his decree, namely killing the children of believers from the Children of Israel and allowing women. With this decision, Pharaoh succeeded in frightening the weak people of the Children of Israel and those who had illness in their hearts, they did not believe in Moses for fear of the threat, even those who believed until they did not enter Islam completely for fear of Pharaoh.
When Prophet Musa ‘alaihissalam saw his people feel a great deal of fear, then he said to his people," Ask for help from Allah and be patient; indeed the earth (this) belongs to God; He will destroy those whom He wants from His servants. And the good end is for those who fear. "
So the people of Moses said, "We have been oppressed (by Pharaoh) before you came to Us and after you came."
Musa replied, "Hopefully Allah will destroy your enemy and make you the caliph on earth - (Him), then Allah will see how you do." (QS. Al A'raaf: 128-129)
Pharaoh also began to look for ways to get rid of Moses, so one day he gathered his helpers and family and told him his proposal, which was to kill Moses. But in the midst of them there is one who hides his faith and says, "Will you kill a man because He declares," My Lord is Allah, "even though he has come to you with statements from your Lord. And if he is a liar, he is the one who bore (sin) the lie; and if he is a righteous person inevitably some (disaster) that he threatens to you will come upon you. "(QS. Al Mu'min: 28)
Then he invited the Egyptians to believe in Allah and warned them of the adherence of Allah, but Pharaoh turned away from him and did not want to hear his advice.
Disasters that are inflicted on the Pharaoh and its People and How Firaun Still Doesn't Want to Repent
The day passed, Pharaoh and his helpers continued to torture the Children of Israel and charge them with hard work, he also did not want to listen to the advice of Prophet Moses to let himself and his people leave Egypt, so that Allah inflicted on them drought and lack , where the waters of the Nile are receding, fruits are diminishing, and many people are starving, so they feel unable to face the trials of Allah 'Almighty. Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala also gave them various kinds of adzab in addition to those mentioned, such as floods which drowned their plants and houses, sending locusts that ate the rest of their plants and trees, as well as sending fleas (caterpillars) so that they ate food they save, send frogs to make it difficult for them to rest, and make the water that comes to them from the Nile, wells and springs that become blood.
All of this calamity befell Pharaoh and his people, while Moses and Aaron and those who believe with him did not get it. This is evidence of the truth of what was brought by the Prophet Moses and Prophet Harun aih alaihimassalam.
The day passed and the calamity continued, even as the days grew, the Egyptians came to Pharaoh proposing to him to release the Children of Israel while asking the Prophet Moses to pray to his Lord so that the Lord would remove the disaster from them. They said, "O Moses! Ask us to Tuhamnu with prophethood which Allah knows is on your side. Indeed, if you can remove the adzab and to Us, surely We will believe in you and We will let the Children of Israel go with you. "
But when God removed the adzab from them until the time limit they reached him, they suddenly denied it. (See Al A'raaf: 134-135)
Pharaoh also increased his opposition and disbelief to Allah and always belied all the verses brought by Prophet Musa peace be upon him, until finally Prophet Moses prayed to Allah that He release the Children of Israel from the clutches of Fir'an and punish the unbelievers with the adzab poignant. Prophet Moses said, "O our Lord, in fact You have given to the Pharaoh and the leaders of his people jewelery and wealth in the life of the world. O our Lord, as a result they are misleading (people) from the path of You. O our Lord, destroy their property, and the key to their hearts is death, so they do not believe until they see a painful torment. "(Surah Yunus: 88)
So Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala granted the prayer of His Prophet and His Messenger Musa aih alaihissalam and came an order from Allah to the Prophet Moses to bring the Children of Israel away at night and inform, that Pharaoh will catch up with them.
Moses' Peace be upon him Bringing the Children of Israel and Following Them by Pharaoh
So the Prophet Moses brought the Children of Israel at night and Moses went with the Children of Israel towards the sea, they walked to it, but the news of the departure of the Prophet Moses and the Children of Isaril was known to Pharaoh, the Pharaoh was angry and sent people to gather (army) to cities. Pharaoh said, "Actually they (the Children of Israel) are really a small group. And indeed they make things that cause our anger. And indeed we really are a group that is always on the alert. "
Then Pharaoh and his people came out in large numbers to pursue the Prophet Moses and the Children of Israel, until finally Pharaoh and his army could catch up with them at sunrise. The two groups saw each other, and at that time the followers of Moses said, "Surely we really will be overtaken." But Moses calmed them and reminded them, that Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala would help them, He said, "Once - will not be overtaken; in fact my Lord is with me, in the future He will guide me. "
Sinking of Pharaoh
Furthermore, Allah commanded the Prophet Moses to hit his staff into the sea, then with Allah's permission the sea was split, where every hemisphere was like a big mountain (Surat Asy Syu'araa: 52-63). At that time, the Children of Israel immediately crossed the sea until they reached the other side, while Pharaoh was on the edge before, and when Pharaoh saw the streets in the middle of the sea were always open, then he and his army passed the road to chase the Children of Israel. And when they arrived in the middle of the sea, the sea returned as usual so they all sank. And when Pharaoh had felt he would drown, he tried to save himself by saying, "I believe that there is no god who has the right to be worshiped but the God who is trusted by the Children of Israel, and I am among those who surrender (to Allah) . ”(See Jonah: 90)
However, the time to repent is no longer useful because life has reached the throat.
After Pharaoh breathed his breath, the sea waves carried his body and threw it to the shore to be seen by the Egyptians, so that it became a lesson for them, that the people they worshiped and obeyed were not able to resist the slightest death of themselves and a lesson for everyone who is arrogant again cruel.
This harvest of Pharaoh took place on the day of Ashura (10 Muharram). Ibn Abbas said, "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam arrived in Medina, while the Jews fasted on the day of Ashura, then He asked," What day do you fast this? "They replied," This is the day Moses defeated Pharaoh. "So the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said (to the Companions)," You are more entitled to the Prophet Moses than they are, so fast. "(Narrated by Bukhari, Muslim, Nasa'i in Al Kubra, Ibn Majah, and others).
After the Children of Israel crossed the sea, they walked to the holy land (Palestine), but in the middle of the journey, they saw people worshiping the statue, then they asked the Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him to make them offerings as they had, then Prophet Moses said, "Surely you are a people who do not know (the attributes of God)" - Surely they will be destroyed by the beliefs they adhere to and will cancel what they always did. "(Qur'an, Al-A'raaf: 138-139 )
Prophet Moses also said, "Should I seek God for you besides Allah, even though He has made you over all the people (at that time)." (QS. Al A'raaf: 140)
Some of God's Favors to the Children of Israel
Musa aih alaihissalam continued his journey in the hot sun which stung their faces, until finally they complained about the problem to him, so Allah subjected them to the clouds that walked above those who followed their journey so that they did not feel hot. And when they were thirsty, Allah revealed to Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him that he struck the stick he brought to stone, then there were twelve springs emanating according to the number of the tribe of the Children of Israel who were with him so that Prophet Musa peace be upon him for each tribe of a spring .
And when they are starving, they are also blessed by Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala, He gave them Manna (sweet food like honey) and Salwa (bird meat like quails), then they eat it, but they get bored quickly with food so they came to the Prophet Musa alaihissalam complaining about the food, they said, "O Moses, We cannot be patient (withstand) with just one kind of food. therefore beg for Us to your Lord, that He will bring out for us what the earth grows, namely the vegetables, the cucumbers, the garlic, the fennel beans, and the shallots. "
So the Prophet Moses said, "Will you take the low one as a better substitute? Go to a city, you will get what you ask for. "That is your request is not a difficult thing, even food is a lot in any city, if you come you will find it. (See Al Baqarah: 61).
Continued…
Hearing the words of the magicians Pharaoh was even more angry, and the heretics of his people also encouraged Pharaoh to punish Moses and Aaron. At that time, Pharaoh issued his decree, namely killing the children of believers from the Children of Israel and allowing women. With this decision, Pharaoh succeeded in frightening the weak people of the Children of Israel and those who had illness in their hearts, they did not believe in Moses for fear of the threat, even those who believed until they did not enter Islam completely for fear of Pharaoh.
When Prophet Musa ‘alaihissalam saw his people feel a great deal of fear, then he said to his people," Ask for help from Allah and be patient; indeed the earth (this) belongs to God; He will destroy those whom He wants from His servants. And the good end is for those who fear. "
So the people of Moses said, "We have been oppressed (by Pharaoh) before you came to Us and after you came."
Musa replied, "Hopefully Allah will destroy your enemy and make you the caliph on earth - (Him), then Allah will see how you do." (QS. Al A'raaf: 128-129)
Pharaoh also began to look for ways to get rid of Moses, so one day he gathered his helpers and family and told him his proposal, which was to kill Moses. But in the midst of them there is one who hides his faith and says, "Will you kill a man because He declares," My Lord is Allah, "even though he has come to you with statements from your Lord. And if he is a liar, he is the one who bore (sin) the lie; and if he is a righteous person inevitably some (disaster) that he threatens to you will come upon you. "(QS. Al Mu'min: 28)
Then he invited the Egyptians to believe in Allah and warned them of the adherence of Allah, but Pharaoh turned away from him and did not want to hear his advice.
Disasters that are inflicted on the Pharaoh and its People and How Firaun Still Doesn't Want to Repent
The day passed, Pharaoh and his helpers continued to torture the Children of Israel and charge them with hard work, he also did not want to listen to the advice of Prophet Moses to let himself and his people leave Egypt, so that Allah inflicted on them drought and lack , where the waters of the Nile are receding, fruits are diminishing, and many people are starving, so they feel unable to face the trials of Allah 'Almighty. Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala also gave them various kinds of adzab in addition to those mentioned, such as floods which drowned their plants and houses, sending locusts that ate the rest of their plants and trees, as well as sending fleas (caterpillars) so that they ate food they save, send frogs to make it difficult for them to rest, and make the water that comes to them from the Nile, wells and springs that become blood.
All of this calamity befell Pharaoh and his people, while Moses and Aaron and those who believe with him did not get it. This is evidence of the truth of what was brought by the Prophet Moses and Prophet Harun aih alaihimassalam.
The day passed and the calamity continued, even as the days grew, the Egyptians came to Pharaoh proposing to him to release the Children of Israel while asking the Prophet Moses to pray to his Lord so that the Lord would remove the disaster from them. They said, "O Moses! Ask us to Tuhamnu with prophethood which Allah knows is on your side. Indeed, if you can remove the adzab and to Us, surely We will believe in you and We will let the Children of Israel go with you. "
But when God removed the adzab from them until the time limit they reached him, they suddenly denied it. (See Al A'raaf: 134-135)
Pharaoh also increased his opposition and disbelief to Allah and always belied all the verses brought by Prophet Musa peace be upon him, until finally Prophet Moses prayed to Allah that He release the Children of Israel from the clutches of Fir'an and punish the unbelievers with the adzab poignant. Prophet Moses said, "O our Lord, in fact You have given to the Pharaoh and the leaders of his people jewelery and wealth in the life of the world. O our Lord, as a result they are misleading (people) from the path of You. O our Lord, destroy their property, and the key to their hearts is death, so they do not believe until they see a painful torment. "(Surah Yunus: 88)
So Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala granted the prayer of His Prophet and His Messenger Musa aih alaihissalam and came an order from Allah to the Prophet Moses to bring the Children of Israel away at night and inform, that Pharaoh will catch up with them.
Moses' Peace be upon him Bringing the Children of Israel and Following Them by Pharaoh
So the Prophet Moses brought the Children of Israel at night and Moses went with the Children of Israel towards the sea, they walked to it, but the news of the departure of the Prophet Moses and the Children of Isaril was known to Pharaoh, the Pharaoh was angry and sent people to gather (army) to cities. Pharaoh said, "Actually they (the Children of Israel) are really a small group. And indeed they make things that cause our anger. And indeed we really are a group that is always on the alert. "
Then Pharaoh and his people came out in large numbers to pursue the Prophet Moses and the Children of Israel, until finally Pharaoh and his army could catch up with them at sunrise. The two groups saw each other, and at that time the followers of Moses said, "Surely we really will be overtaken." But Moses calmed them and reminded them, that Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala would help them, He said, "Once - will not be overtaken; in fact my Lord is with me, in the future He will guide me. "
Sinking of Pharaoh
Furthermore, Allah commanded the Prophet Moses to hit his staff into the sea, then with Allah's permission the sea was split, where every hemisphere was like a big mountain (Surat Asy Syu'araa: 52-63). At that time, the Children of Israel immediately crossed the sea until they reached the other side, while Pharaoh was on the edge before, and when Pharaoh saw the streets in the middle of the sea were always open, then he and his army passed the road to chase the Children of Israel. And when they arrived in the middle of the sea, the sea returned as usual so they all sank. And when Pharaoh had felt he would drown, he tried to save himself by saying, "I believe that there is no god who has the right to be worshiped but the God who is trusted by the Children of Israel, and I am among those who surrender (to Allah) . ”(See Jonah: 90)
However, the time to repent is no longer useful because life has reached the throat.
After Pharaoh breathed his breath, the sea waves carried his body and threw it to the shore to be seen by the Egyptians, so that it became a lesson for them, that the people they worshiped and obeyed were not able to resist the slightest death of themselves and a lesson for everyone who is arrogant again cruel.
This harvest of Pharaoh took place on the day of Ashura (10 Muharram). Ibn Abbas said, "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam arrived in Medina, while the Jews fasted on the day of Ashura, then He asked," What day do you fast this? "They replied," This is the day Moses defeated Pharaoh. "So the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said (to the Companions)," You are more entitled to the Prophet Moses than they are, so fast. "(Narrated by Bukhari, Muslim, Nasa'i in Al Kubra, Ibn Majah, and others).
After the Children of Israel crossed the sea, they walked to the holy land (Palestine), but in the middle of the journey, they saw people worshiping the statue, then they asked the Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him to make them offerings as they had, then Prophet Moses said, "Surely you are a people who do not know (the attributes of God)" - Surely they will be destroyed by the beliefs they adhere to and will cancel what they always did. "(Qur'an, Al-A'raaf: 138-139 )
Prophet Moses also said, "Should I seek God for you besides Allah, even though He has made you over all the people (at that time)." (QS. Al A'raaf: 140)
Some of God's Favors to the Children of Israel
Musa aih alaihissalam continued his journey in the hot sun which stung their faces, until finally they complained about the problem to him, so Allah subjected them to the clouds that walked above those who followed their journey so that they did not feel hot. And when they were thirsty, Allah revealed to Prophet Musa 'peace be upon him that he struck the stick he brought to stone, then there were twelve springs emanating according to the number of the tribe of the Children of Israel who were with him so that Prophet Musa peace be upon him for each tribe of a spring .
And when they are starving, they are also blessed by Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta'ala, He gave them Manna (sweet food like honey) and Salwa (bird meat like quails), then they eat it, but they get bored quickly with food so they came to the Prophet Musa alaihissalam complaining about the food, they said, "O Moses, We cannot be patient (withstand) with just one kind of food. therefore beg for Us to your Lord, that He will bring out for us what the earth grows, namely the vegetables, the cucumbers, the garlic, the fennel beans, and the shallots. "
So the Prophet Moses said, "Will you take the low one as a better substitute? Go to a city, you will get what you ask for. "That is your request is not a difficult thing, even food is a lot in any city, if you come you will find it. (See Al Baqarah: 61).
Continued…
The story of the Prophet Moses and Harun aih Alaihimasssalam Part 2
The Return of Moses to Egypt and He Appointed as a Prophet
So Moses departed for Egypt with his family, so that when they felt the darkness, they sat down to rest in order to continue their journey. At that time, the weather was very cold, so Moses was looking for something to warm his body, he saw a fire from afar, then asked his family to wait there so he could take something to warm the body. So Moses went to the fire with his staff.
More than an exegete from both the Salaf and the Khalaf said, "Prophet Moses went to the fire he saw and after arriving there, he found the fire burning in a green tree, namely the Ausaj tree (thorny tree species), the fire was increasingly lit, the tree's greenness also increased, so Moses stood in a state of amazement and at that time the tree was at the foot of the mountain to the west and at the right hand of the Prophet Moses as the word Allah Ta'ala, "And not you (Muhammad) are on the side the West when We deliver the command to Moses, nor do you include those who witness. "(QS. Al Qashshash: 44)
At that time Moses was in a valley called Thuwa, while facing the Qibla, while the tree was on his right in the West, then his Lord called him,
"O Moses. - indeed I am your Lord, then release your two sandals; indeed you are in a holy valley; Thuwa. - And I have chosen you, then listen to what will be revealed (to you). - Indeed I am Allah, there is no God (who has the right to be worshiped) besides Me, then worship Me and establish prayer to remember Me. the doomsday will come, I keep (the time) secret so that every self will be rewarded with what he strives for. - So do not turn away from him who does not believe in him and by those who follow his desires, which cause you to perish. "(QS. Thaahaa: 11-16)
Then Allah 'Azza wa Jalla asked him about the stick he was holding - and He knew better, Moses answered, "This is my stick, I lean on him, and I hit (leaf) with him for my kambingku, and for me there is another need for him. "(QS. Thaahaa: 18)
So God told him to throw his staff. Moses threw it, then the stick turned into a large serpent and moved quickly, then Moses turned away because he was afraid, then God told him to come back and not be afraid, because the snake would return to the stick as before, then Moses extended his hand to the snake took it, it turned out that the snake immediately turned into a stick.
Prophet Musa had brown skin, then Allah ordered him to put his hand in his clothes then took it out, Moses did it, then there was a clear white color. Both of them made Allah a miracle for Prophet Musa aih peace be upon him as well as other miracles to strengthen his apostleship when dealing with Pharaoh and his princes.
Da'wah of the Prophet Musa Alaihissalam to Pharaoh
Furthermore, Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala ordered the Prophet Moses to go to Pharaoh to preach it, then the Prophet Moses wanted to fulfill it, but before he departed, he prayed to his Lord asking Taufiq and asked Him for help, Moses said, "My Lord , expose me to my chest - And make it easy for me for my business, - And let go of the stiffness of my tongue, - If they understand my words, - And make me a servant from my family, - (ie) Aaron, my brother, - Strengthen him with my strength. in my affairs, - we bless thee a lot, - and remember you a lot. - Verily Thou art seeing us. "(QS. Thaahaa: 25-35)
So God granted his request, then Moses remembered that he had killed an Egyptian, he was afraid that if they killed him, then God calmed him, that they would not be able to hurt him so that Moses was calm (see Al-Qasas: 35).
Moses continued his journey to Egypt and told Harun what had happened between himself and Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala so that Aaron would take part in delivering the message to Pharaoh and his people and help him to expel the Children of Israel from Egypt, so Aaron was pleased with the news. he also preached with Moses.
Pharaoh was a cruel man who acted wrongfully against the Children of Israel, so Prophet Moses and Prophet Aaron prayed to Allah to save both of them from acts of persecution from Pharaoh, then Allah Ta'ala said affirming both of their hearts, verily I am with you both, I hear and see. ”- Then came both of you to him (Pharaoh) and Say," Verily we are both messengers of your Lord, then deliver the Children of Israel with us and do not torture them. Indeed, we have come to you with proof (of our apostleship) from your Lord. And that salvation is bestowed upon those who follow the instructions. Indeed, it has been revealed to us that the punishment (is afflicted) upon those who deny and turn away. "(QS. Thaahaa: 46-48)
So when Moses and the departed, they began to invite them to Allah and tried to bring the Children of Israel from the oppression of Pharaoh, but Pharaoh mocked both and made fun of what they both brought and reminded Moses, that he was taking care of Moses in his palace and continued to raise it up until when Moses killed the Egyptians and went away. Then the Prophet Moses' Peace be upon him said, "I have done it, while I was at that time including those who made mistakes. - Then I ran away from you when I was afraid of you, then my Lord gave me knowledge and He made me one of the apostles —The good Budi that you bestowed on me is (caused) you have enslaved the Children of Israel. "(See Ash Shu'araa: 20-22)
Pharaoh also asked, "Who is the Lord of the universe?"
Moses answered, "The Lord of the Creator of heaven and earth and what is between them (That is your Lord), if you all (people) trust Him".
Pharaoh said to the people around him, "Are you not listening?"
Moses said (also), "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient ancestors".
Pharaoh said, "Indeed, your Messenger who was sent to you is truly a madman."
Moses said, "God controls East and West and what is between them; (That is your Lord) if you use reason. "
Pharaoh said: "Indeed, if you worship God besides me, I will make you one of those imprisoned." (See Asy Syu'araa: 23-29)
Then the Prophet Moses offered him evidence that justified his apostleship. So Pharaoh asks for proof if Moses is right. Moses also threw his staff and changed the stick into a large snake so that people were surprised and afraid of the snake. Then Moses reached out to the snake, then the snake returned as usual into a stick. Then Moses put his hand on the neck of his shirt, then he took it out, suddenly it looked shiny white.
Resistance of the Prophet Moses ‘Alaihissalam with the Witches and Entering Islam The Witches
When the evidence was shown, Pharaoh accused him of being a witch, then he asked his wizards to gather from all places to fight Moses. So the feast day was set as the day of the show which began at the time of Dhuha in a spacious place in front of Pharaoh. Pharaoh also announced the meeting to his people so that all of them were present to witness.
The day of the performance arrived in a state of crowded with many humans, they wanted to see whether Moses won or witches?
Before Pharaoh came out to Moses, he gathered first with the magicians and gave encouragement to them, where if they won, he would give various pleasures in the form of wealth and position.
A moment later, Pharaoh came out to the match, while behind him were witches, then he sat in a special place for him accompanied by his servants, then the witches stood before the Prophet Moses and Aaron.
Furthermore, Pharaoh raised his hand to inform him that the match was ready to begin, then the witches offered two things to Moses, namely whether Moses who first threw his stick or was the first forehead? So the Prophet Moses let them first start.
The witches threw ropes and sticks, while bewitching the human eye so that in the human view that the sticks and ropes turned into snakes that were agile and moved before them, so that people were afraid of them, even the Prophet Moses and Aaron were afraid of him, then Allah gave a revelation to Moses so that he would not be afraid and throw his staff, so the Prophet Moses and his brother (Prophet Aaron) were calm because of Allah's command.
The Prophet Moses threw his staff, then the stick turned into a large snake that swallowed the rope of the witches and their wands. When the witches saw what the Prophet Musa aih peace be upon him said, they admitted that it was a miracle from God and not magic. Then Allah enlarged their hearts to believe in Allah and justified what was brought by the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam, they finally finally only prostrated to Allah while expressing their faith in the Lord Moses and Aaron.
When that Pharaoh grew furious and began to threaten the witches, he said to them, "Have you believed in him (Moses) before I gave permission to you all. Indeed, he is your leader who teaches magic to you all. "Then I will cut off your hands and feet with a cross in a reciprocal manner, and verily I will crucify you at the base of the date palm, and you will know who among us is more painful and more eternal torment." (QS. Thaahaa: 71)
Even so, the witches were not afraid of the threat after God gave them faith, they said, "We will not give you priority over the evidences that have come to us and from God who created us ; then decide what you want to decide. Surely you will only be able to decide on life in this world alone. - Indeed we have believed in our Lord, so that He forgives our mistakes and the magic you have forced upon us to do it. And Allah is better (His reward) and more eternal (His punishment). Indeed, whoever comes to his Lord in a sinful state, surely for him is Hell. He does not die in it and does not (also) live. –And whosoever comes unto his Lord in a state of faith, again truly works righteous deeds, then they are those who obtain high (noble) places - that is, heaven, where rivers flow beneath them, they will abide therein. And that is a reward for a clean person (from disbelief and disobedience). "(QS. Thaahaa: 72-76)
Continued…
So Moses departed for Egypt with his family, so that when they felt the darkness, they sat down to rest in order to continue their journey. At that time, the weather was very cold, so Moses was looking for something to warm his body, he saw a fire from afar, then asked his family to wait there so he could take something to warm the body. So Moses went to the fire with his staff.
More than an exegete from both the Salaf and the Khalaf said, "Prophet Moses went to the fire he saw and after arriving there, he found the fire burning in a green tree, namely the Ausaj tree (thorny tree species), the fire was increasingly lit, the tree's greenness also increased, so Moses stood in a state of amazement and at that time the tree was at the foot of the mountain to the west and at the right hand of the Prophet Moses as the word Allah Ta'ala, "And not you (Muhammad) are on the side the West when We deliver the command to Moses, nor do you include those who witness. "(QS. Al Qashshash: 44)
At that time Moses was in a valley called Thuwa, while facing the Qibla, while the tree was on his right in the West, then his Lord called him,
"O Moses. - indeed I am your Lord, then release your two sandals; indeed you are in a holy valley; Thuwa. - And I have chosen you, then listen to what will be revealed (to you). - Indeed I am Allah, there is no God (who has the right to be worshiped) besides Me, then worship Me and establish prayer to remember Me. the doomsday will come, I keep (the time) secret so that every self will be rewarded with what he strives for. - So do not turn away from him who does not believe in him and by those who follow his desires, which cause you to perish. "(QS. Thaahaa: 11-16)
Then Allah 'Azza wa Jalla asked him about the stick he was holding - and He knew better, Moses answered, "This is my stick, I lean on him, and I hit (leaf) with him for my kambingku, and for me there is another need for him. "(QS. Thaahaa: 18)
So God told him to throw his staff. Moses threw it, then the stick turned into a large serpent and moved quickly, then Moses turned away because he was afraid, then God told him to come back and not be afraid, because the snake would return to the stick as before, then Moses extended his hand to the snake took it, it turned out that the snake immediately turned into a stick.
Prophet Musa had brown skin, then Allah ordered him to put his hand in his clothes then took it out, Moses did it, then there was a clear white color. Both of them made Allah a miracle for Prophet Musa aih peace be upon him as well as other miracles to strengthen his apostleship when dealing with Pharaoh and his princes.
Da'wah of the Prophet Musa Alaihissalam to Pharaoh
Furthermore, Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala ordered the Prophet Moses to go to Pharaoh to preach it, then the Prophet Moses wanted to fulfill it, but before he departed, he prayed to his Lord asking Taufiq and asked Him for help, Moses said, "My Lord , expose me to my chest - And make it easy for me for my business, - And let go of the stiffness of my tongue, - If they understand my words, - And make me a servant from my family, - (ie) Aaron, my brother, - Strengthen him with my strength. in my affairs, - we bless thee a lot, - and remember you a lot. - Verily Thou art seeing us. "(QS. Thaahaa: 25-35)
So God granted his request, then Moses remembered that he had killed an Egyptian, he was afraid that if they killed him, then God calmed him, that they would not be able to hurt him so that Moses was calm (see Al-Qasas: 35).
Moses continued his journey to Egypt and told Harun what had happened between himself and Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala so that Aaron would take part in delivering the message to Pharaoh and his people and help him to expel the Children of Israel from Egypt, so Aaron was pleased with the news. he also preached with Moses.
Pharaoh was a cruel man who acted wrongfully against the Children of Israel, so Prophet Moses and Prophet Aaron prayed to Allah to save both of them from acts of persecution from Pharaoh, then Allah Ta'ala said affirming both of their hearts, verily I am with you both, I hear and see. ”- Then came both of you to him (Pharaoh) and Say," Verily we are both messengers of your Lord, then deliver the Children of Israel with us and do not torture them. Indeed, we have come to you with proof (of our apostleship) from your Lord. And that salvation is bestowed upon those who follow the instructions. Indeed, it has been revealed to us that the punishment (is afflicted) upon those who deny and turn away. "(QS. Thaahaa: 46-48)
So when Moses and the departed, they began to invite them to Allah and tried to bring the Children of Israel from the oppression of Pharaoh, but Pharaoh mocked both and made fun of what they both brought and reminded Moses, that he was taking care of Moses in his palace and continued to raise it up until when Moses killed the Egyptians and went away. Then the Prophet Moses' Peace be upon him said, "I have done it, while I was at that time including those who made mistakes. - Then I ran away from you when I was afraid of you, then my Lord gave me knowledge and He made me one of the apostles —The good Budi that you bestowed on me is (caused) you have enslaved the Children of Israel. "(See Ash Shu'araa: 20-22)
Pharaoh also asked, "Who is the Lord of the universe?"
Moses answered, "The Lord of the Creator of heaven and earth and what is between them (That is your Lord), if you all (people) trust Him".
Pharaoh said to the people around him, "Are you not listening?"
Moses said (also), "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient ancestors".
Pharaoh said, "Indeed, your Messenger who was sent to you is truly a madman."
Moses said, "God controls East and West and what is between them; (That is your Lord) if you use reason. "
Pharaoh said: "Indeed, if you worship God besides me, I will make you one of those imprisoned." (See Asy Syu'araa: 23-29)
Then the Prophet Moses offered him evidence that justified his apostleship. So Pharaoh asks for proof if Moses is right. Moses also threw his staff and changed the stick into a large snake so that people were surprised and afraid of the snake. Then Moses reached out to the snake, then the snake returned as usual into a stick. Then Moses put his hand on the neck of his shirt, then he took it out, suddenly it looked shiny white.
Resistance of the Prophet Moses ‘Alaihissalam with the Witches and Entering Islam The Witches
When the evidence was shown, Pharaoh accused him of being a witch, then he asked his wizards to gather from all places to fight Moses. So the feast day was set as the day of the show which began at the time of Dhuha in a spacious place in front of Pharaoh. Pharaoh also announced the meeting to his people so that all of them were present to witness.
The day of the performance arrived in a state of crowded with many humans, they wanted to see whether Moses won or witches?
Before Pharaoh came out to Moses, he gathered first with the magicians and gave encouragement to them, where if they won, he would give various pleasures in the form of wealth and position.
A moment later, Pharaoh came out to the match, while behind him were witches, then he sat in a special place for him accompanied by his servants, then the witches stood before the Prophet Moses and Aaron.
Furthermore, Pharaoh raised his hand to inform him that the match was ready to begin, then the witches offered two things to Moses, namely whether Moses who first threw his stick or was the first forehead? So the Prophet Moses let them first start.
The witches threw ropes and sticks, while bewitching the human eye so that in the human view that the sticks and ropes turned into snakes that were agile and moved before them, so that people were afraid of them, even the Prophet Moses and Aaron were afraid of him, then Allah gave a revelation to Moses so that he would not be afraid and throw his staff, so the Prophet Moses and his brother (Prophet Aaron) were calm because of Allah's command.
The Prophet Moses threw his staff, then the stick turned into a large snake that swallowed the rope of the witches and their wands. When the witches saw what the Prophet Musa aih peace be upon him said, they admitted that it was a miracle from God and not magic. Then Allah enlarged their hearts to believe in Allah and justified what was brought by the Prophet Musa aih alaihissalam, they finally finally only prostrated to Allah while expressing their faith in the Lord Moses and Aaron.
When that Pharaoh grew furious and began to threaten the witches, he said to them, "Have you believed in him (Moses) before I gave permission to you all. Indeed, he is your leader who teaches magic to you all. "Then I will cut off your hands and feet with a cross in a reciprocal manner, and verily I will crucify you at the base of the date palm, and you will know who among us is more painful and more eternal torment." (QS. Thaahaa: 71)
Even so, the witches were not afraid of the threat after God gave them faith, they said, "We will not give you priority over the evidences that have come to us and from God who created us ; then decide what you want to decide. Surely you will only be able to decide on life in this world alone. - Indeed we have believed in our Lord, so that He forgives our mistakes and the magic you have forced upon us to do it. And Allah is better (His reward) and more eternal (His punishment). Indeed, whoever comes to his Lord in a sinful state, surely for him is Hell. He does not die in it and does not (also) live. –And whosoever comes unto his Lord in a state of faith, again truly works righteous deeds, then they are those who obtain high (noble) places - that is, heaven, where rivers flow beneath them, they will abide therein. And that is a reward for a clean person (from disbelief and disobedience). "(QS. Thaahaa: 72-76)
Continued…
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